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SAIVA-SIDDHANTA

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8 UNMAI VILAKKAM.<br />

20. Time measures the past, gives enjoyment in the pre<br />

sent, and contains new store for the future. TVzjya/f-tattva<br />

fixes the order and sequence of Karma. AWa-tattva induces<br />

action. Vidyd-tettva, induces intelligence. The Purusha-tattva<br />

induces perception of the five senses. And Maya induces<br />

doubt and ignorance.<br />

21. We have now stated the Vidya-tattvas. Hear now the<br />

Suddha-tattvas They are Suddha-Vidya, Isvara, SadaSiva,<br />

!<br />

Sakti and Siva tatvas.<br />

22. * Suddha-Vidya induces more intelligence than action.<br />

Isvara-tattva induces more action than intelligence.<br />

Sadasivatattva<br />

induces them both in equal proportion. Sakti-tattva<br />

induces action, and Siva-tattva induces Jnana alone.<br />

23. t We have now fully stated the 36 Tattvas. Hear<br />

now about the two kinds of Mala, Anava and Karma. Stated,<br />

Anava induces ignorance Karma Mala induces<br />

;<br />

you to identify<br />

yourself thoroughly with the chain of pleasures and pains.<br />

24. O Thou rare Teacher, Thou hast explained to me the<br />

nature of the 36 Tatvas, and Anava and Karma. Deign now to<br />

show me the nature of myself who seems to differ and not differ<br />

from these.<br />

25. Hear well what I state! Achit cannot subsist before<br />

Pure Chit. Chit cannot perceive Achit. The Atma (Soul) is<br />

what distinguishes and perceives both Chit and Achit. So, the<br />

Vedas declare without doubt.<br />

* Note. All these 36 tatvas are component parts of the universe<br />

of matter (Maya), all powerful and all intelligent, in union with which,<br />

the soul gets rid of its darkness, and regains its light. This Siva-tauva<br />

and Sakti-tattva etc., forming only matter should not be confounded with<br />

the Supreme Siva and His Sakti.<br />

f Note. This Karma as denned here is exactly what the Buddhists<br />

understand by the Individual Ego, or Individuality which of course sub<br />

sists from moment to moment and is not anything subsisting permanently.

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