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TASKs for democracy

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Step 2 (pair work – 35 minutes)<br />

1. Ask the group to gather in pairs of their choice or <strong>for</strong>m pairs randomly by distributing the halves of<br />

postcards to each participant who will then have to find their “other half”.<br />

2. Each pair receives their task description. You can also read the task aloud to the whole group.<br />

“Write a new, analogical poem, based on Jacques Prévert’s poem ‘To paint the portrait of a bird’. The title<br />

of this new poem will be<br />

To paint the portrait of a human<br />

Your poem will describe what humans need ‘to live and to have a good life’. Try to follow the structure<br />

and the main theme of the original poem.”<br />

3. Have each pair pick a card from the choice of cards you present (see sample cards in Task sheet 3). Tell pairs to<br />

keep their card a secret. Explain that pairs now have to write the poem as “representatives” of the group on<br />

the card; their poem should be about what the needs of this group are in order “to live and have a good life”.<br />

4. The pairs need to look <strong>for</strong> a quiet corner and have about 20 minutes to write their poems.<br />

Step 3 (plenary – 30 minutes)<br />

1. Ask pairs to come back to the circle and read out the new poems. Pairs should agree on how they share<br />

the reading of the poem so that they both get to recite a few lines/verses.<br />

2. Analyse each poem, trying to find what they convey on the main theme: what do humans need to live<br />

and to live a good life? Write the ideas on posters as the discussion takes place.<br />

3. Compare the ideas on the posters: do certain needs appear on every poster? Are there basic needs that<br />

concern all human beings regardless of their social status?<br />

Step 4 (debriefing – 15 minutes)<br />

Moderate a discussion to help the group draw conclusions from the activity. You can use the following questions.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Do all people need the same basic things, or do their needs differ according to their position in society?<br />

If all people need the same basic things, why it is so difficult to understand each other?<br />

If we know we need the same basic things, why do conflicts among people still exist? Because of a<br />

lack of what everybody needs? For other reasons?<br />

Do you agree that the Universal Declaration of Human Rights is based on the basic needs each of us<br />

have? Could you give an example?<br />

Step 5 (evaluation – 15 minutes)<br />

Moderate a group discussion or have participants give their evaluation in writing based on the following<br />

questions.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

What did you learn from this activity?<br />

What other questions/issues are raised by this activity?<br />

Could you use this activity in your classroom?<br />

What are the implications <strong>for</strong> your teaching?<br />

What may be some of the challenges or anticipated difficulties if you want to use this activity with<br />

your classes?<br />

How might you follow up this work in your teaching?<br />

PLANNING<br />

Preparation<br />

Arrange tables and chairs so that the pairs do not disturb each other in the creative writing process.<br />

<strong>TASKs</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>democracy</strong> Page 132

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