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TASKs for democracy

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. React to the document which sharply criticises beliefs or convictions.<br />

c. Write a comment about the photo, indicating what they would say or do if they met the personality<br />

or leader.<br />

d. React to the satirical cartoon.<br />

4. The secretary collects the cards, reads them quickly and divides them into two piles: those with violent<br />

or negative reactions in one and those with peaceful or positive reactions in the other (10 minutes).<br />

5. Link the results to what the group learned during the activity. Get the participants to discuss the<br />

issues in pairs and then in the full group: “Have we developed our capacity <strong>for</strong> tolerance, respect and<br />

dialogue?”<br />

Follow-up activity (“The dialogue wall newspaper” – school community – one month)<br />

Objective<br />

The purpose of this activity is to get participants from groups in conflict to think about the causes of the<br />

conflict, establish silent communication (written) and, ultimately, begin dialogue so as jointly to work out an<br />

action plan to resolve the conflict.<br />

Team work with colleagues: The trainers, teachers and co-ordinators must work in a team to carry out the<br />

activity properly. They must there<strong>for</strong>e arrange a plenary meeting to agree the work plan.<br />

Instructions<br />

The aim is to devise and produce a classroom wall newspaper to resolve possible conflicts between pupils.<br />

To this end, the teachers will come together with their co-ordinators to devise an overall layout <strong>for</strong> the wall<br />

newspaper. Once the practical arrangements have been agreed, the teachers explain how to make a wall<br />

newspaper to the pupils in each class. With them, they appoint an editor-in-chief, an illustrator and a layout<br />

artist, and explain their respective roles.<br />

Explain to the pupils that the wall newspaper will be a weekly paper in which they can freely express their<br />

views and react to the views of others, and that they will be able to talk about things they have in common<br />

and also about their differences (differences in political opinions, ideology, religious beliefs, etc.).<br />

With the teachers’ help, the pupils decide on the sections to be included in their newspaper and produce the<br />

first issue.<br />

As from the day when the newspaper is displayed on the wall, pupils will be asked to respond to the various<br />

articles, ask questions about the various topics and propose articles themselves.<br />

Every day, the pupils will post all the results of their work on the wall (replies to articles, satirical cartoons,<br />

criticisms, reactions, questions, etc.), taking care to indicate the date and their names. They will be told that it<br />

is strictly <strong>for</strong>bidden <strong>for</strong> the time being to talk about the contents of the newspaper and that they can record<br />

all their ideas in writing in a dignified and respectful manner.<br />

Draw up a code of conduct with the pupils to ensure that the project runs smoothly.<br />

At the start of the following week, the pupils come together with one of their teachers and discuss the first<br />

issue in the light of the reactions gathered in the course of the week.<br />

The pupils then prepare the next issue together.<br />

Note on the specific objectives of this activity: as a silent debate between the pupils, the wall newspaper<br />

helps them to develop self-control when dealing with criticism or a point of view opposed to their own,<br />

while enabling them to engage in indirect dialogue about their conflicts, which they sometimes refuse to do<br />

verbally, or do with a violent or provocative tone. This approach also enables the pupils to externalise their<br />

thoughts and familiarises them with objective and reasoned criticism, while at the same time allowing them<br />

to develop their potential and to learn to respect others and their differences.<br />

Activity 48 – A fresco <strong>for</strong> tolerance Page 267

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