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TASKs for democracy

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Activity 32<br />

Maps: describing our reality<br />

DESCRIPTION<br />

Original activity contributed by Tahany Shemeis<br />

Focus: in this activity, participants will go into a hands-on experience in evaluating sources based on a set of<br />

agreed-upon criteria. Teachers will evaluate how these sources are suitable <strong>for</strong> a given learning objective. It<br />

should guide teachers in selecting diverse and attractive sources that support the content of their teaching,<br />

reflect multiple perspectives of a targeted topic, and thus promote classroom activities that are engaging and<br />

present a balanced perspective on learners’ (historical, social, economic) environment.<br />

Target group: pre-/in-service teachers of age groups 3-5/6-10/10-14/14-18/adult learners<br />

Expected learning outcomes:<br />

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<br />

<br />

<br />

A_EPIST_2 Recognition of <strong>for</strong>mal, non-<strong>for</strong>mal and in<strong>for</strong>mal learning in a lifelong perspective<br />

A_EPIST_3 Inclination to see things from different perspectives<br />

A_EPIST_4 Readiness to question one’s own and others’ views, beliefs and theories.<br />

S_SELF_1 Capacity to face the challenge of doubt and uncertainty<br />

K_EPIST_1 Understanding of the relativity of knowledge, that theories are social constructs that<br />

remain incomplete and unfinished<br />

Type of activity: Core/main activity<br />

PROCEDURE<br />

Step 1 (identifying representations – whole group work – 20 minutes)<br />

1. Project a slide showcasing different types of historical, geographical and media sources to help participants<br />

engage in a “thought shower” on different types of sources used in educational settings.<br />

2. Ask the participants, “What sources can a teacher use in the classroom to work on a ‘real-life topic’ with<br />

students?”<br />

3. The thought shower should follow the following specific rules.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Define the issue clearly, and lay out any criteria to be met.<br />

Ask participants to individually write their ideas on a sheet of paper.<br />

Each in turn, the participants read their ideas aloud.<br />

Keep the session focused on the issue.<br />

Ensure that no one criticises or evaluates the ideas expressed during the session. (Criticism introduces<br />

an element of risk <strong>for</strong> group members when putting <strong>for</strong>ward an idea. It stifles creativity and cripples<br />

the free running nature of a good brainstorming session.) Encourage an enthusiastic, uncritical attitude<br />

among members of the group.<br />

Try to get everyone to contribute and develop ideas, including the quietest members of the group.<br />

Let people have fun. Encourage them to come up with as many ideas as possible, from solidly practical<br />

ones to wildly impractical ones. Welcome creativity!<br />

Page 171

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