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TASKs for democracy

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Tips <strong>for</strong> trainers<br />

<br />

<br />

This is an activity <strong>for</strong> individual and group self-reflection and learning. It can be done by one teacher<br />

with a class of pupils, or it can be done by a team of teachers with all their pupils as well as by the<br />

whole school. The more levels are involved the longer the activity will last, but at the same time,<br />

it will also produce more pertinent results. The scheme below describes one cycle. If it is repeated<br />

several times over a longer period it will result in a more beneficial and stronger impact on the<br />

learning processes.<br />

Telling each level about the choice of significant changes made at the other levels is an essential<br />

component of the whole process. This helps readjust the focus of searches <strong>for</strong> significant change in<br />

each subsequent reporting period.<br />

Introduction – 30 minutes<br />

All the people involved in the learning process (e.g. a teacher and a class) gather <strong>for</strong> 30 minutes and are<br />

introduced to the different phases of this recognition activity. The introduction should at least include the<br />

following items:<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Background of the technique<br />

Aims and expected outcome of the technique<br />

Nature of the tasks to be carried out (writing narratives, exchanging and discussing narratives, analysing<br />

narratives, drawing conclusions)<br />

Overview of the phases<br />

ACTIVITY 1 “WHAT HAS CHANGED FOR ME?” – 55 MINUTES<br />

Resources<br />

<br />

<br />

One sheet of A4 paper per person, writing implements<br />

Alternatively, computers and online working spaces<br />

Practical arrangements<br />

The participants need to be able to concentrate on writing and the spatial arrangements should allow <strong>for</strong><br />

quiet thinking and working. This may necessitate splitting the group up across several rooms. If computers<br />

are used it is imperative that each participant be able to use them simultaneously.<br />

Instructions<br />

1. Answer the following question in writing.<br />

“Looking back over the last [month, weeks, days], what was the most significant change <strong>for</strong> you with regard to [a<br />

particular domain of change/overall learning aim]?”<br />

2. You have 45 minutes <strong>for</strong> this task.<br />

3. After 45 minutes please return to this room with your text (alternatively, with the text uploaded).<br />

Tips and potential difficulties<br />

<br />

<br />

You might have to explain what a significant change is. Stress that it will probably be different <strong>for</strong><br />

different people since the question is what each individual feels is significant <strong>for</strong> them, not <strong>for</strong><br />

the group as a whole and not <strong>for</strong> the outside world. This part comes later through a process of<br />

collaborative work.<br />

Be very clear as to the domain/learning aim the change refers to and make sure that everyone<br />

understands this.<br />

<strong>TASKs</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>democracy</strong> Page 314

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