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Behavioral Science

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Index<br />

A<br />

Abnormal thought formation, 88<br />

Abuse. See also Substance abuse<br />

child, 57–60<br />

domestic partner, 60<br />

elder, 57–60<br />

emotional, 59–60<br />

sexual, 58–59<br />

Acceptance, as stage of dying, 21<br />

Accuracy, 204<br />

Accutane, 94<br />

Acetylcholine, 80–81<br />

Acting out, as defense mechanism, 30<br />

Active suicidal ideation, 67<br />

Acute stress disorder (ASD), 103, 108<br />

ADHD (attention-deficit hyperactivity<br />

disorder), 162<br />

Adjustment disorder, 108–110<br />

Adolescence, 12<br />

Adoption, children’s knowledge of, 12<br />

Adoption study, 69<br />

Adulthood, 15–17<br />

Advance directive, 184<br />

Aggression, 62–63<br />

Aging, 19–20. See also Elderly<br />

memory and, dementia v., 113<br />

physiologic changes, in males, 17<br />

Agnosia, 112<br />

Agoraphobia, 103, 105<br />

Agranulocytosis, 171–172<br />

Alcohol abuse, 148–150. See also Substance<br />

abuse<br />

chronic effects, 149<br />

ethanol<br />

liver metabolism limits, 149<br />

toxicity, 143<br />

genetic factors for, 72<br />

HVA and, 79<br />

relapse rate, 150<br />

screening for, 148<br />

sexual response and, 55–56<br />

thiamine deficiency, 115<br />

tolerance types, 149<br />

toxic effects, 149<br />

in twins, 72<br />

withdrawal, 141, 143<br />

with benzodiazepines, 150<br />

benzodiazepines for, 166<br />

with disulfiram, 141<br />

DTs, 150<br />

Alcohol abuse, withdrawal (Cont.):<br />

hallucinations, 150<br />

seizures, 150<br />

symptoms, 150<br />

α (type I) error, 212<br />

Alternative hypothesis (H 1 ), 212<br />

Altruism, as defense mechanism, 27, 30<br />

Alzheimer disease<br />

brain changes, postmortem, 114<br />

cholinergic neuron decrease, 81<br />

clinical course, 113<br />

dementia and, 113–114<br />

genetic factors, 71<br />

medications, 114<br />

neuropeptides, 82<br />

risk factors, 114<br />

sleep patterns, 48<br />

vascular dementia v., 113<br />

Amenorrhea, 153<br />

from antipsychotics, 172<br />

Amines, 78–81. See also Acetylcholine;<br />

Dopamines; Serotonin<br />

γ -Aminobutyric acid (GABA), 63, 81<br />

Amnestic syndromes, 115<br />

brain structures affected, 115<br />

dementia v., 115<br />

Amphetamines, 55, 144. See also Substance<br />

abuse<br />

Amygdala lesion, 76<br />

Anaclitic depression, 11<br />

Anal phase, 4<br />

Analysis of variance (ANOVA), 214–215<br />

Androgen insensitivity, 50<br />

Anemia, 153–154<br />

Anger, as stage of dying, 21<br />

Anhedonia, 93, 141<br />

Anorexia nervosa, 121, 153–154<br />

bulimia nervosa v., 153<br />

medical effects of, 153–154<br />

treatment, 154<br />

ANOVA (analysis of variance), 214–215<br />

Antipsychotics, 171–172<br />

amenorrhea from, 172<br />

antitypical<br />

mechanism of action, 171<br />

side effects, 171<br />

for delirium, 112<br />

histamine blocking, 80<br />

for NMS, 91<br />

for schizophrenia, 90<br />

217

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