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Behavioral Science

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Psychoanalytic Theory 27<br />

What are the three main<br />

techniques used in psychoanalysis<br />

and psychodynamic<br />

psychotherapy to uncover<br />

the unconscious?<br />

Which technique is used to describe<br />

the patient expressing “whatever<br />

comes to mind”?<br />

How does the unconscious mind<br />

manifest impulses, wishes,<br />

and fears?<br />

What is the purpose of a defense<br />

mechanism?<br />

What are the mature defense<br />

mechanisms?<br />

What are the immature defense<br />

mechanisms?<br />

Which defense mechanism causes a<br />

patient to take his uncomfortable<br />

feelings toward an unacceptable<br />

target and aim it at a more acceptable<br />

target?<br />

Which defense mechanism allows one<br />

to use a socially acceptable way to<br />

combat an unacceptable impulse?<br />

1. Free association<br />

2. Dream interpretations<br />

3. Transference interpretations<br />

Free association<br />

Through dreams, slips of the tongue,<br />

and forgetting significant things<br />

Maintaining the ego or decreasing<br />

anxiety and maintaining a sense<br />

of self<br />

Humor<br />

Altruism<br />

Sublimation<br />

Suppression<br />

Acting out<br />

Denial<br />

Displacement<br />

Dissociation<br />

Fixation<br />

Identification<br />

Intellectualization<br />

Isolation<br />

Projection<br />

Rationalization<br />

Reaction formation<br />

Regression<br />

Repression<br />

Splitting<br />

Displacement<br />

Sublimation

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