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Behavioral Science

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Abuse and Aggression 59<br />

Which gender is more likely to report<br />

sexual abuse during their lifetime?<br />

Which gender is most likely to<br />

be the perpetrator of child<br />

sexual abuse?<br />

Will the perpetrator of a child sexual<br />

abuse more likely be a stranger or<br />

someone the child knows?<br />

What are some traits of child sexual<br />

abusers?<br />

What is the primary age range of<br />

children who are victims of<br />

sexual abuse?<br />

What emotions is the victim of a child<br />

sexual abuse likely to experience?<br />

What are the common physical signs<br />

of child sexual abuse?<br />

What are common psychological signs<br />

of child sexual abuse?<br />

What are common physical signs of<br />

elder sexual abuse?<br />

What types of emotional abuse do<br />

children experience?<br />

Girls → 25% will report vs 12% boys<br />

Males<br />

Relative or acquaintance (eg, father,<br />

uncle, friend of the family, etc)<br />

Interpersonal relationship problems<br />

(eg, marriage problems)<br />

History of substance abuse<br />

May have a history of pedophilia<br />

9 to 12 years of age<br />

Guilt<br />

Shame<br />

Fear of abuser’s response if he or she<br />

notified someone else of his or her<br />

experience<br />

Sexually transmitted infection<br />

(eg, human papillomavirus [HPV],<br />

herpes, chlamydia)<br />

Recurrent urinary tract infection<br />

(UTI)<br />

Genital or anal injury<br />

Note: Physical signs may be absent in a<br />

victim of child sexual abuse.<br />

Inappropriate knowledge about sexual<br />

events out of proportion for a given age<br />

range<br />

Excessive initiation of sexual activity<br />

with peers<br />

Genital bruising<br />

Vaginal bleeding in women<br />

Lack of caregiver attention and love<br />

Physical neglect<br />

Caregiver rejection

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