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Behavioral Science

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CHAPTER 10<br />

Genetic Basis<br />

of Behavior<br />

GENETIC STUDIES<br />

What type of study uses a family tree<br />

to show the occurrence of traits and<br />

diseases throughout generations?<br />

What type of study compares the<br />

frequency of disease in a proband<br />

(affected individual) with its frequency<br />

in the general population?<br />

What type of study compares<br />

monozygotic and dizygotic twins<br />

to determine the effects of genetic<br />

factors from environmental factors<br />

of disease?<br />

This term describes if both twins have<br />

a given trait.<br />

What type of twins is more likely<br />

to have a higher likelihood of having<br />

a disease that is genetic in origin?<br />

Pedigree study<br />

Family risk study<br />

Adoption study<br />

Concordance<br />

Monozygotic twins<br />

PSYCHIATRIC DISORDERS GENETICS<br />

What is the prevalence of schizophrenia 1%<br />

in the general population?<br />

In which gender is schizophrenia more<br />

likely?<br />

Which persons have a higher likelihood<br />

of developing schizophrenia?<br />

Equal in males and females<br />

Persons with a close genetic relationship<br />

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