Awareness in Buddhist Meditation
A detailed description of awareness in Buddhist Meditation.
A detailed description of awareness in Buddhist Meditation.
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conscious m<strong>in</strong>d will at once recognise it as such. Forgett<strong>in</strong>g, therefore,<br />
is a k<strong>in</strong>d of protest. Though forgetfulness is sometimes given as<br />
an excuse for lack of attention, this does not expla<strong>in</strong> why the th<strong>in</strong>g<br />
was forgotten, or why the act was a mistake. Forgetfulness is purposeful;<br />
it is <strong>in</strong>tentional, a motivated expression of a subconsciously<br />
suppressed dislike.<br />
It is the work of awareness (sati) not just to remember what<br />
appears to have been forgotten, by rather to see why there was<br />
appears to have been forgotten, by rather to see why there was<br />
forgetfulness. And that is not memory, but <strong>in</strong>sight.<br />
Spiritual Faculty<br />
Sometimes, the power of m<strong>in</strong>dfulness (sati-bala) is made identical<br />
with the spiritual faculty of m<strong>in</strong>dfulness 17 , but on other occasions<br />
the powers and the faculties are treated as separate. Then<br />
the powers (bala) are identified with the path that leads to the<br />
non-composite Nibbāna 18 , whereas the five faculties (<strong>in</strong>driya) can<br />
destroy the five fetters (saṁyojana) which prevent deliverance of<br />
m<strong>in</strong>d (cetovimutti). And as four of the five powers are to be understood<br />
as steps on the noble eightfold path (viriya=sammā-vāyāma;<br />
sati=sammā-sati; samādhi=sammā-samādhi; and paññā=sammādiṭṭhi),<br />
one who is possessed of these powers is then identified with<br />
one who has realised Nibbāna. The Buddha possesses these powers,<br />
and so do all the Arahants. They are, therefore, obviously the<br />
powers of <strong>in</strong>telligence (ñāṇa-bala) as dist<strong>in</strong>ct from physical strength<br />
(kāya-bala). It is not the power of knowledge which produces release;<br />
for, one might be able to know the various stages of trance<br />
(jhāna) and expla<strong>in</strong> the psychic powers (iddhi) without be<strong>in</strong>g able<br />
to make use of them. One may even know the path, but yet not<br />
17 sat ‘<strong>in</strong>driya: S. II. 12<br />
18 asaṅkhatagāmi-magga: S.IV.361