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SuDS in London - a guide

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2.7 Townscape<br />

Townscape is the mix of physical and<br />

social characteristics that make up the<br />

urban environment. This <strong>in</strong>cludes its<br />

build<strong>in</strong>gs, landscapes, and the way those<br />

characteristics are perceived. Townscape<br />

directly contributes to people’s sense of<br />

place and identity.<br />

<strong>London</strong> has a complex townscape that<br />

reflects its rich and diverse history, culture<br />

and built form. <strong>London</strong>’s Roman orig<strong>in</strong>s<br />

are still visible <strong>in</strong> the City’s street pattern.<br />

Further waves of expansion were created<br />

by trade, population growth, <strong>in</strong>dustrialisation<br />

and transport <strong>in</strong>frastructure. Hav<strong>in</strong>g<br />

absorbed formerly separate towns and<br />

villages, <strong>London</strong>’s character is <strong>in</strong>herently<br />

polycentric, with its many separate centres<br />

each hav<strong>in</strong>g their own identities.<br />

<strong>London</strong>’s history and character is also<br />

reflected <strong>in</strong> its streetscape. Pav<strong>in</strong>g, pillar<br />

boxes, street furniture, stone dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g<br />

troughs, telephone boxes, sculpture,<br />

memorials and other heritage assets all<br />

contribute to a strong sense of place. This<br />

is enhanced by the Capital’s green and blue<br />

<strong>in</strong>frastructure; its many parks, squares and<br />

gardens, the canals, the River Thames and<br />

its many tributaries.<br />

<strong>SuDS</strong> <strong>in</strong>terventions need to progressively<br />

complement and enhance the townscape<br />

and become a fundamental part of the<br />

character of <strong>London</strong>.<br />

Historic England has produced a useful<br />

<strong>guide</strong> called ‘Streets for All: A <strong>guide</strong> to the<br />

management of <strong>London</strong>’s streets’ which<br />

reviews many of these assets.<br />

When work<strong>in</strong>g on <strong>London</strong>’s streets there<br />

are several statutory consultees that<br />

need to be engaged. A recommended, but<br />

not exhaustive list, is conta<strong>in</strong>ed with<strong>in</strong><br />

Appendix A.<br />

Further <strong>in</strong>formation:<br />

Historic England (2000), Streets for All:<br />

A <strong>guide</strong> to the management of <strong>London</strong>’s<br />

streets, Historic England, <strong>London</strong>, UK<br />

Jones, E. and Woodward, C. (2013), Guide to<br />

the Architecture of <strong>London</strong>, Weidenfeld &<br />

Nicolson, <strong>London</strong><br />

Borough Road: Victorian street tree plant<strong>in</strong>g<br />

23 2 The <strong>London</strong> context

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