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Term<br />

Complaint<br />

Controlled operation<br />

Cross-agency issue<br />

Decision to<br />

investigate<br />

Established<br />

complaint<br />

Finalised complaint<br />

Formal powers<br />

Garnishee<br />

Garnishee notice<br />

General treatment<br />

policy<br />

Hospital policy<br />

Hospital exclusions<br />

and restrictions<br />

Informed Financial<br />

Consent (IFC)<br />

Definition<br />

An approach to the Ombudsman that expresses dissatisfaction about<br />

government administrative action, and where a response or resolution is<br />

expected. It does not include an approach that merely seeks information.<br />

A covert operation carried out by law enforcement officers under the<br />

Crimes Act 1914 (Cth) for the purpose of obtaining evidence that may lead<br />

to a prosecution of a person for a serious offence. The operation may<br />

involve law enforcement officers engaging in conduct that would otherwise<br />

constitute an offence.<br />

A complaint or investigation that involves more than one agency,<br />

for example where the policy of one agency administered by another;<br />

or if an issue is common to a number of agencies.<br />

The Ombudsman may investigate the administrative actions of most<br />

Australian Government departments and agencies, and private contractors<br />

delivering government services. The Ombudsman can decide to not<br />

investigate complaints that are ‘stale’ or frivolous; where the complainant<br />

has not first sought redress from the agency; where some other form<br />

of review or appeal is more appropriate or where he considers that an<br />

investigation would not be warranted in all the circumstances.<br />

The Australian Federal Police (AFP) considers a complaint has been<br />

‘established’ if an AFP investigation concludes in favour of the complaint<br />

or against the AFP member.<br />

A complaint that has been resolved or in which investigation has ceased.<br />

The formal powers of the Ombudsman are similar to those of a<br />

Royal Commission. They include the ability to compel an agency to<br />

produce documents and to examine witnesses under oath.<br />

Some government agencies such as the Department of Human Services<br />

(Child Support) have the power to seize money from a third party (such as<br />

a bank) to pay a debt. To seize this money is to ‘garnishee’ it.<br />

A written advice to a debtor and a third party, such as a financial institution<br />

or employer, that a person or business will be garnisheed.<br />

Private health insurance that covers non-hospital medical services<br />

that are not covered by Medicare, such as dental, physiotherapy,<br />

and ambulance services. Also known as ‘extras’ or ‘ancillary’ cover.<br />

Private health insurance that covers costs incurred by a private patient<br />

in hospital.<br />

An exclusion is a treatment or service which is not covered by a hospital<br />

insurance policy. A restriction is a treatment or service which is covered to<br />

a limited extent, such as covering the cost of admission as a private patient<br />

in a shared room in a public hospital; rather than the cost of a private room.<br />

The provision of information to patients, including notification of likely outof-pocket<br />

expenses (gap fees) by all relevant service providers, preferably<br />

in writing, prior to admission to hospital.<br />

PART 7—REFERENCES<br />

20<strong>15–16</strong> | COMMONWEALTH OMBUDSMAN ANNUAL REPORT | 147

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