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PART 4—WHAT WE DO<br />

of secrecy and confidentiality in the PID<br />

process and fears that a discloser’s identity had<br />

been compromised.<br />

There has also been an increase in complaints<br />

alleging agencies’ failure to identify the full<br />

range of possible disclosable conduct in a PID.<br />

Some of these complaints focus on the conduct<br />

of individuals, rather than broader procedural<br />

or systemic problems. The office also received<br />

a number of complaints about agencies’ failure<br />

to treat particular matters as a potential PID,<br />

and either not dealing with them or dealing<br />

with them outside of the PID Act.<br />

In the course of our complaint investigations,<br />

the office identified some shortcomings in<br />

agencies’ PID handling and recommended<br />

remedial action and improvements. In most of<br />

those cases the office asked agencies to provide<br />

greater transparency for disclosers and to comply<br />

with timeframes, notifications and reporting<br />

requirements in the Act. In some matters the<br />

office identified a need for improvements in the<br />

handling of PID information and recommended<br />

further developing processes for confidentiality in<br />

PID investigations.<br />

Assistance, education and awareness<br />

Inquiries about the PID Act<br />

The office received 304 enquiries in relation<br />

to the PID Act through dedicated telephone<br />

line and email contact points, over and above<br />

complaints, disclosures and agency notifications.<br />

Sixty-six percent of these were from agency<br />

representatives, 33 per cent from public officials<br />

and one per cent from either non-government<br />

organisations or members of the public.<br />

Throughout the year the IGIS also provided<br />

assistance and advice to officials within the<br />

intelligence agencies.<br />

Information gathered from these inquiries<br />

provides an important insight into the dayto-day<br />

operational issues faced by agencies<br />

and officials. The office notes a growing<br />

understanding of the Act by both agencies and<br />

disclosers. Additionally, the office notes varying<br />

levels of support available to disclosers and<br />

officials with respect to PIDs within agencies.<br />

Information and guidance materials<br />

During the year the office published four new<br />

guidance materials:<br />

• an updated Agency Guide to the PID Act.<br />

This comprises a substantial revision<br />

of our overall guidance incorporating<br />

learnings from over two years of the<br />

scheme’s operation, and addresses key<br />

areas of agency inquiries<br />

• Public Interest Disclosure scheme<br />

Reference Guide<br />

• a guide for supervisors on their<br />

obligations under the Act<br />

• a guide for managing the risk of reprisal.<br />

Our website continues to be a key resource for<br />

agencies looking for information about the PID<br />

scheme. During the year there were 17 762<br />

visits to the PID website 19 . Additionally, the<br />

office published two editions of PID e-News—<br />

in October 2015 and April 2016—providing<br />

useful articles for PID practitioners, information<br />

about relevant events and issues, and links to<br />

new guidance products and forms.<br />

Stakeholder engagement<br />

The PID practitioner community continues<br />

to contribute positively to the operation<br />

of the PID scheme. The office hosted 11<br />

Community of Practice forums during the year,<br />

talking directly with PID practitioners about best<br />

practice and challenging areas of the PID Act.<br />

The Community of Practice forums proved to be<br />

an invaluable source of information in relation to<br />

the independent review of the PID Act. Forums<br />

were held in Canberra, Sydney and Melbourne,<br />

bringing together 125 PID practitioners to<br />

discuss their experience with the PID Act’s<br />

operation directly with the Ombudsman’s office<br />

and the review team.<br />

The office also delivered 26 presentations on<br />

the PID Act to agencies. Feedback from these<br />

sessions and our Community of Practice forums<br />

19 We counted the number of unique page views to seven<br />

of our main pages on the PID website, that is, the<br />

number of visits during which the specific page was<br />

viewed at least once. Where a person views the same<br />

webpage from the same computer more than once, this<br />

will only be counted as one unique page view.<br />

78 | COMMONWEALTH OMBUDSMAN ANNUAL REPORT | 20<strong>15–16</strong>

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