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Of these cases, the office finalised 375<br />

complaints without an investigation (compared<br />

to 419 last year). The reasons the office<br />

declined to investigate included:<br />

• There were existing avenues within the<br />

relevant agency to seek a review or have<br />

the issue considered in the first instance.<br />

• The office formed a view, on<br />

the documents provided by the<br />

complainant, that the agency’s actions<br />

were reasonable, or that there was<br />

not enough information provided to<br />

support an investigation.<br />

• The office referred the complainant<br />

to another complaint-handling body,<br />

such as the Office of the Australian<br />

Information Commissioner,<br />

the Inspector General of the Australian<br />

Defence Force or the Australian<br />

Public Service Commission.<br />

Complaint issues<br />

The most common complaint issues in<br />

20<strong>15–16</strong> were:<br />

• Redress of Grievance, including delay<br />

in finalising, procedural fairness<br />

and outcome<br />

• discharge, including mode of discharge<br />

and procedural fairness<br />

• allegations of inappropriate conduct<br />

or bias by chain of command or other<br />

ADF members<br />

• decisions regarding a veteran’s<br />

entitlements to pensions, benefits,<br />

and/or access to health care services.<br />

PUBLIC INTEREST<br />

DISCLOSURE SCHEME<br />

Public Interest Disclosure<br />

The Public Interest Disclosure Act 2013 (PID Act)<br />

provides a mechanism for officials of Australian<br />

Government agencies to report suspected<br />

wrongdoing, providing protections from<br />

reprisal and requiring agencies to respond<br />

to those reports with appropriate action.<br />

Having now been in place for two and a<br />

half years, the PID Act has achieved a level<br />

of maturity. Along with the Inspector-General<br />

of Intelligence and Security (IGIS), the office<br />

has had the opportunity through our oversight<br />

and awareness-raising functions to observe the<br />

bedding down of the scheme. It has become<br />

evident that, as envisaged by the legislation,<br />

the scheme is operating far beyond the APS.<br />

This breadth of operation has posed some<br />

challenges but has also brought benefits to both<br />

APS and non-APS agencies.<br />

The two-year anniversary of the PID<br />

Act prompted a review of the legislation<br />

(in accordance with s 82A). The review took<br />

place between 15 January and 15 July 2016<br />

led by the former Commissioner of Law<br />

Enforcement Integrity, Mr Philip Moss AM,<br />

assisted by a secretariat within the Department<br />

of the Prime Minister and Cabinet. The review<br />

has been submitted to government but at<br />

the time of writing, the government had not<br />

responded. The office and IGIS contributed<br />

to the review. Many of the issues identified in<br />

our two previous annual reports, and during<br />

this reporting period, were dealt with in our<br />

submission. The office has not canvassed them<br />

further in this report.<br />

PART 4—WHAT WE DO<br />

20<strong>15–16</strong> | COMMONWEALTH OMBUDSMAN ANNUAL REPORT | 71

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