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who wish to claim a refund of the Goods and<br />

Services Tax (GST) on goods purchased before<br />

departing Australia, to present themselves at the<br />

airport’s TRS counter at least 30 minutes prior<br />

to their flight’s scheduled departure time.<br />

The stated purpose of the rule is to ensure<br />

people claiming a refund allow sufficient time to<br />

do so, so that flight departures are not delayed.<br />

The department has acknowledged that the<br />

30 minute rule is not supported by legislation<br />

and says it is considering how changes<br />

to the processes at the TRS facilities can<br />

be implemented.<br />

The Ombudsman made two recommendations:<br />

• that, as an interim measure,<br />

the department should take all reasonable<br />

steps to ensure that travellers who wish<br />

to claim a TRS refund are able to do so in<br />

a way that is consistent with the law.<br />

• that the department considers the<br />

permanent use of the drop box facility<br />

at TRS facilities at all international points<br />

of departure, and takes all necessary<br />

steps to ensure the appropriate<br />

regulations are in place to give effect<br />

to this arrangement.<br />

The department accepted the recommendations<br />

and the office will monitor the implementation<br />

of these changes in 2016–17.<br />

Liaison and<br />

stakeholder engagement<br />

The office continues to meet regularly with<br />

the department to discuss systemic issues and<br />

matters of interest to both agencies. The office<br />

also received briefings from the department<br />

where detailed information was requested on<br />

a specific issue.<br />

The office continued a program of community<br />

roundtable meetings as well as liaison with<br />

advocacy groups such as the Refugee Council<br />

of Australia.<br />

The office also hosts quarterly meetings<br />

with the heads of the Australian Human<br />

Rights Commission, the United Nations High<br />

Commissioner for Refugees, the Australian Red<br />

Cross and Foundation House.<br />

Compliance monitoring<br />

In 20<strong>15–16</strong> the office continued its ongoing<br />

own motion investigation into the department’s<br />

(now the Australian Border Force—ABF)<br />

compliance activities involving locating, detaining<br />

and removing unlawful non-citizens. The<br />

investigation provides the government and the<br />

public with assurance that the ABF’s processes<br />

are lawful and in accordance with good practice.<br />

This is important as a departmental delegate<br />

may approve warrants allowing immigration<br />

officers to enter and search premises under<br />

s 251 of the Migration Act 1958. The office<br />

presented sessions to compliance staff on<br />

the functions of the Ombudsman’s office and<br />

observed field compliance operations in the<br />

following locations:<br />

• Griffith—August 2015<br />

• Melbourne—November 2015<br />

• Adelaide—June 2015<br />

• Perth—June 2015.<br />

The office observed that the ABF officers in<br />

the field act in a professional manner, and the<br />

office did not identify any areas of significant<br />

or systemic concern. However, some areas<br />

for improvement were identified. The office<br />

recommended that the ABF:<br />

• ensures that when detaining a person,<br />

departmental officers secure and tag the<br />

detainee’s valuables in bags and provide<br />

a receipt to the detainee<br />

• affords detainees a reasonable<br />

opportunity to secure and dispose<br />

of their assets before their removal,<br />

where practical<br />

• examines options to allow the ABF to<br />

seize identity documents not belonging<br />

to household members<br />

PART 4—WHAT WE DO<br />

20<strong>15–16</strong> | COMMONWEALTH OMBUDSMAN ANNUAL REPORT | 45

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