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ACTIVITY MONITOR - Vanderbilt Kennedy Center

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MED ASSOCIATES INC. <strong>ACTIVITY</strong> <strong>MONITOR</strong><br />

Measure<br />

(pre-analysis)<br />

Dist. Trav. (Cm or In -<br />

User-definable)<br />

Table A2.1 - Summary Data<br />

- 61 -<br />

Definition<br />

(Data are presented in block intervals and session totals)<br />

Distance traveled outside the Box. The combination of Box Size and Resting Delay<br />

create a threshold through which a subject must move a given distance (Box Size) in a<br />

defined period of time (Resting Delay) to maintain ambulatory movement status.<br />

Time Amb. (Sec) Time in ambulatory movement status. The time and distance (above) are used to<br />

determine velocity.<br />

Amb. Cnts. The number of beam breaks (counts) while in ambulatory movement status. The<br />

difference between counts and distance is precision. Distance data reflect differences in<br />

angular movements as discrete and counts data are angle independent.<br />

Time Ster. (Sec) Time spent breaking beams inside the Box.<br />

Ster. Cnts. Total number of beam breaks inside the Box. When the animal leaves the Box, it is<br />

considered an Ambulatory Episode and beam breaks are no longer counted as<br />

Stereotypic. When the animal then stops for an amount of time equal to the resting<br />

delay, a new Box based around the animals current position is established and beam<br />

breaks are once again counted as Stereotypic.<br />

Time Rest. (Sec) Time spent with no new beam breaks.<br />

Vert. Cnts. Number of periods of continuous beam breaks reported by the "Z" I/R Array strips.<br />

Vert. Time (Sec) Total time breaking "Z" beams.<br />

Session Time Total session time<br />

Jump Counts If a subject jumps and leaves the photo-beam array for a period of time, the software<br />

records 0,0’s for that period of time. The number of continuous 0,0 records will be<br />

counted. If the "X" & "Y" I/R Array strips have not been well centered on the subject,<br />

there may be error in this data (Chapter 1).<br />

Jump Time (Sec.) Time spent with 0,0 coordinates, which indicate a jump, under the beams or standing<br />

against the wall with all photo-beams passing through their legs. Use care when<br />

adjusting the photo-beam array heights.<br />

Average Velocity<br />

(Cm/Sec or In/Sec)<br />

The average velocity for each data block and total for the session. This measure may be<br />

very useful for establishing criteria by which Box Size and Resting Delay times may be<br />

set to establish meaningful Ambulatory settings for various screening protocols. See<br />

Appendix IV for additional information.<br />

Ambulatory Episodes The number of times that the subject leaves the Box and travels the user-defined<br />

ambulatory trigger number of beams before the resting delay criteria is fulfilled.<br />

Hole Board Data See Table A2.3.

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