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The curved branches represent two horns <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Beast. They are also<br />
symbolic <strong>of</strong> two "chief servants" <strong>of</strong> Sorath - Lucifer and Ahriman, <strong>the</strong> force<br />
<strong>of</strong> light and <strong>the</strong> essence <strong>of</strong> darkness, wisdom and strength. In Steiner's<br />
view, Sorath stands behind Lucifer and Ahriman and inspires <strong>the</strong>ir actions.<br />
Steiner claimed that <strong>the</strong>y both had or would have <strong>the</strong> period in history ·<br />
when <strong>the</strong>ir manifestation would reach its climax. According to this view,<br />
Lucifer had already ruled <strong>the</strong> earth - in <strong>the</strong> third millennium BCE when he<br />
incarnated in China. Ahriman is yet about to be incarnated, which should<br />
happen in <strong>the</strong> West at <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> second millennium CE. Following this<br />
idea, we might assume that his incarnation in flesh has already occurred,<br />
and <strong>the</strong> period from 2000 CE onwards will be dominated by Ahrimanic<br />
emanations. Lucifer's incarnation marked <strong>the</strong> so-called period <strong>of</strong> man's<br />
incarnation into physical existence, Ahriman's - <strong>the</strong> time <strong>of</strong> excarnation out<br />
<strong>of</strong> physical existence. Ahriman has been trying to prevent this spiritual ·<br />
ex carnation <strong>of</strong> human being. In relation to Lucifer, he might be called <strong>the</strong><br />
spirit <strong>of</strong> contraction, while <strong>the</strong> "Light-Bearer" represents <strong>the</strong> principle <strong>of</strong><br />
spiritual expansion. Sorath is behind <strong>the</strong>se principles. He does not<br />
incarnate but remains hidden and unknown like a shadow. Steiner <strong>of</strong>ten<br />
refers to him as <strong>the</strong> Shadow <strong>of</strong> Christ, and emphasizes that <strong>the</strong> primary aim<br />
<strong>of</strong> Sorath is to destroy what Christ has done for mankind. Thus, <strong>the</strong> focus ·<br />
<strong>of</strong> his activity is on <strong>the</strong> lower instincts <strong>of</strong> man and <strong>the</strong> ego, where lies <strong>the</strong><br />
greatest potential <strong>of</strong> Sorathic principle, this "thorn in <strong>the</strong> flesh: "<br />
"For this War <strong>of</strong> All against All is <strong>the</strong> result <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 'kink' left behind in <strong>the</strong> physical<br />
body as <strong>the</strong> remains <strong>of</strong> Sorath's activity, <strong>the</strong> 'thorn' that can really lead to an<br />
incitement <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> body-bound instinctive forces <strong>of</strong> egoism, which are so powerful<br />
because <strong>the</strong>y are rooted undetected in <strong>the</strong> unconscious will <strong>of</strong> man. "38<br />
This tum towards instincts, urges and impulses prepares <strong>the</strong> ground for<br />
Ahrirnanic influence. Moreover, as Sorath's activity focuses on materialism,<br />
his o<strong>the</strong>r major tool is <strong>the</strong> god <strong>of</strong> money, Mammon. The period <strong>of</strong> Ahriman<br />
is also <strong>the</strong> time <strong>of</strong> Mammon's rule over <strong>the</strong> world. Everything is<br />
purchasable and money is put above mankind - it is more important than<br />
<strong>the</strong> human being. Humanity is trapped in a pursuit <strong>of</strong> an empty illusion. In<br />
Steiner's view, this is characteristic <strong>of</strong> Sorath's activity - <strong>the</strong> focus on earth<br />
and matter.<br />
38 Peter Tradowsky: Christ and Antichrist - Understanding The Events At The End O/ The Century<br />
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