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Protestantism in Scotland - James Aitken Wylie

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eference to a "sudden blow" which was <strong>in</strong>tended<br />

<strong>in</strong> England about this time; and K<strong>in</strong>g <strong>James</strong> was<br />

warned by a letter from the court of Henry IV to<br />

beware of the fate of Henry III; and <strong>in</strong> the oration<br />

pronounced at Rome <strong>in</strong> praise of Ravaillac, the<br />

assass<strong>in</strong> of Henry IV, it was said that he (Henry<br />

IV) was not only an enemy to the Catholic religion<br />

<strong>in</strong> his heart, but that he had obstructed the glorious<br />

enterprise of those who would have restored it <strong>in</strong><br />

England, and had caused them to be crowned with<br />

martyrdom. It is not easy to see to what this can<br />

refer if it be not to the Gunpowder Plot, and the<br />

execution of the conspirators by which it was<br />

followed. The proof of knowledge beforehand on<br />

the part of the Popish authorities seemed to be<br />

completed by the action of Pope Paul V, who<br />

appo<strong>in</strong>ted a jubilee for the year 1605 -- the year<br />

when the plot was to be executed for the purpose of<br />

"pray<strong>in</strong>g for help <strong>in</strong> emergent necessities," and<br />

among reasons assigned by the Pontiff for fix<strong>in</strong>g<br />

on the year 1605, was that it was to witness "the<br />

root<strong>in</strong>g out of all the impious errors of the<br />

heretics.[3] Copely says that "he could never meet<br />

with any one Jesuit who blamed it."[4] Two of the<br />

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