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Protestantism in Scotland - James Aitken Wylie

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th<strong>in</strong>g called heresy might be of which he was<br />

accused. Unable himself to read, he made his<br />

nephew open the New Testament and read it to<br />

him. He felt his s<strong>in</strong>; "he was changed," says Knox,<br />

"as if by miracle," and began that course of life<br />

which soon drew upon him the eyes of the<br />

hierarchy. Norman Gourlay, the other person who<br />

now fell under the displeasure of the priesthood,<br />

had been a student at St. Andrews, and was <strong>in</strong><br />

priest's orders. The trial of the two took place <strong>in</strong><br />

Holyrood House, <strong>in</strong> presence of K<strong>in</strong>g <strong>James</strong> V,<br />

"clothed all <strong>in</strong> red;" and <strong>James</strong> Hay, Bishop of<br />

Ross, act<strong>in</strong>g as commissioner for Archbishop<br />

Beaten. They were condemned, and <strong>in</strong> the<br />

afternoon of the same day they were taken to the<br />

Rood of Greenside, and there burned. This was a<br />

high ground between Ed<strong>in</strong>burgh and Leith, and the<br />

execution took place there "that the <strong>in</strong>habitants of<br />

Fife, see<strong>in</strong>g the fire, might be stricken with terror."<br />

To the martyrs themselves the fire had no terror,<br />

because to them death had no st<strong>in</strong>g.[2]<br />

Four years elapsed after the death of Straiten<br />

and Gourlay till another pile was raised <strong>in</strong><br />

49

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