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Protestantism in Scotland - James Aitken Wylie

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accord<strong>in</strong>g to our vocation and power all the days of<br />

our lives, under the pa<strong>in</strong>s conta<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> the law, and<br />

danger both of body and soul <strong>in</strong> the day of God's<br />

fearful judgment." At length, <strong>in</strong> a packed assembly<br />

which met <strong>in</strong> Glasgow <strong>in</strong> 1610, <strong>James</strong> succeeded <strong>in</strong><br />

carry<strong>in</strong>g his measure -- prelacy was set up. The<br />

bishops acted as perpetual moderators, and had<br />

dioceses assigned them, with<strong>in</strong> which they<br />

performed the ord<strong>in</strong>ary functions of bishops.<br />

Alongside of them the Presbyterian courts<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued to meet: not <strong>in</strong>deed the General<br />

Assembly -- this court was suspended -- but Kirk<br />

sessions, presbyteries, and synods were held, and<br />

transacted the bus<strong>in</strong>ess of the Church <strong>in</strong> someth<strong>in</strong>g<br />

like the old fashion. This was a state of matters<br />

pleas<strong>in</strong>g to neither party, and least of all to the<br />

court, and accord<strong>in</strong>gly the tribunal of High<br />

Commission was set up to give more power to the<br />

k<strong>in</strong>g's bishops; but it failed to procure for the men<br />

<strong>in</strong> whose <strong>in</strong>terests it existed more obedience from<br />

the m<strong>in</strong>isters, or more respect from the people; and<br />

the sentiment of the country was still too strong to<br />

permit it putt<strong>in</strong>g forth all those despotic and<br />

unconstitutional powers with which it was armed.<br />

250

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