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Protestantism in Scotland - James Aitken Wylie

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Jesuit conspirators who made their escape to Rome<br />

were rewarded; one be<strong>in</strong>g made penitentiary to the<br />

Pope, and the other a confessor <strong>in</strong> St. Peter's.<br />

Garnet, who was executed as a traitor, is styled by<br />

Bellarm<strong>in</strong> a martyr; and Misson tells us that he saw<br />

his portrait among the martyrs <strong>in</strong> the hall of the<br />

Jesuit College at Rome, and by his side an angel<br />

who shows him the open gates of heaven.[5]<br />

That the Romanists should thus plot aga<strong>in</strong>st the<br />

religion and liberties of England was only what<br />

might be expected, but <strong>James</strong> himself became a<br />

plotter towards the same end. Instead of be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

warned off from so dangerous neighbors, he began<br />

<strong>in</strong>dustriously to court alliances with the Popish<br />

Powers. In these proceed<strong>in</strong>gs he laid the foundation<br />

of all the miseries which afterwards overtook his<br />

house and his k<strong>in</strong>gdom. His first step was to send<br />

the Earl of Bristol to Spa<strong>in</strong>, to negotiate a marriage<br />

with the Infanta for his son Pr<strong>in</strong>ce Charles. He<br />

afterwards dispatched Buck<strong>in</strong>gham with the pr<strong>in</strong>ce<br />

himself on the same errand to the Spanish Court --<br />

a proceed<strong>in</strong>g that surprised everybody, and which<br />

no one but the "English Solomon" could have been<br />

241

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