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Protestantism in Scotland - James Aitken Wylie

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Chapter 3<br />

Wishart is Burned, and Knox<br />

Comes Forward<br />

BETWEEN the death of Hamilton and the<br />

appearance of Knox there <strong>in</strong>tervenes a period of a<br />

chequered character; nevertheless, we can trace all<br />

throughout it a steady onward march of <strong>Scotland</strong><br />

towards emancipation. Hamilton had been burned;<br />

Alesius and others had fled <strong>in</strong> terror; and the<br />

priests, deem<strong>in</strong>g themselves undisputed masters,<br />

demeaned themselves more haughtily than ever.<br />

But their pride hastened their downfall. The nobles<br />

comb<strong>in</strong>ed to set limits to an arrogance which was<br />

unbearable; the greed and profligacy of the<br />

hierarchy discredited it <strong>in</strong> the eyes of the common<br />

people; the plays of Sir David L<strong>in</strong>dsay, and the<br />

satires of the illustrious George Buchanan, helped<br />

to swell the popular <strong>in</strong>dignation; but the ma<strong>in</strong><br />

forces <strong>in</strong> <strong>Scotland</strong>, as <strong>in</strong> every other country, which<br />

weakened the Church of Rome, and eventually<br />

overthrew it, were the read<strong>in</strong>g of the Scriptures and<br />

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