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Protestantism in Scotland - James Aitken Wylie

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had slumbered these thirty years, and to band them<br />

together <strong>in</strong> the most resolute resistance to a tyranny<br />

that seemed bent on the utter destruction of their<br />

liberties. Noblemen, gentlemen, and burgesses<br />

flocked from all the cities and shires of the<br />

Lowlands to Ed<strong>in</strong>burgh, to concert united action.<br />

Four committees, termed "Tables," were<br />

formed -- one for the nobility, one for the barons, a<br />

third for the boroughs, and a fourth for the Church.<br />

These submitted proposals to a General Table,<br />

which consisted of commissioners from the other<br />

four, and decided f<strong>in</strong>ally on the measures to be<br />

adopted.<br />

The issue of their deliberations was a<br />

unanimous resolution to renew the National<br />

Covenant of <strong>Scotland</strong>. This expedient had been<br />

adopted at two former crises, and on both<br />

occasions it had greatly helped to promote union<br />

and confidence among the friends of liberty, and to<br />

disconcert its enemies; and the like effects were<br />

expected to follow it at this not less momentous<br />

crisis. The Covenant was re-cast, adapted to the<br />

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