Brian P. Jacob, David C. Chen, Bruce Ramshaw, Shirin Towfigh (eds.) - The SAGES Manual of Groin Pain-Springer International Publishing (2016)

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192 J.M. Miller et al. Cardiac Catheterization, Council on Clinical Cardiology, and the Council on Cardiovascular Radiology and Intervention: endorsed by the American College of Cardiology Foundation, the North American Society for Cardiac Imaging, and the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance. Circulation. 2007;116(24):2878–91. 16. Gimbel JR. Unexpected asystole during 3T magnetic resonance imaging of a pacemaker-dependent patient with a ‘modern’ pacemaker. Europace. 2009;11(9):1241–2. 17. Konings MK, Bartels LW, Smits HF, Bakker CJ. Heating around intravascular guidewires by resonating RF waves. J Magn Reson Imaging. 2000;12(1):79–85. 18. Hartnell GG, Spence L, Hughes LA, Cohen MC, Saouaf R, Buff B. Safety of MR imaging in patients who have retained metallic materials after cardiac surgery. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1997;168(5):1157–9. 19. Sheiner E, Abramowicz JS. A symposium on obstetrical ultrasound: is all this safe for the fetus? Clin Obstet Gynecol. 2012;55(1):188–98. 20. American College of Radiology. ACR–SPR–SRU practice parameter for performing and interpreting diagnostic ultrasound examinations [Internet]. Amended 2014. http:// www.acr.org/~/media/ACR/Documents/PGTS/guidelines/US_Performing_ Interpreting.pdf . Accessed 9 Mar 2015. 21. American College of Radiology. ACR–ACOG–AIUM–SRU practice parameter for the performance of obstetrical ultrasound [Internet]. Amended 2014. http://www.acr.org/~/ media/ACR/Documents/PGTS/guidelines/US_Obstetrical.pdf . Accessed 9 Mar 2015. 22. Towfigh S. Inguinal hernia. In: Cameron JL, Cameron AM, editors. Current surgical therapy. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2013. p. 531–5. 23. Lilly MC, Arregui ME. Ultrasound of the inguinal floor for evaluation of hernias. Surg Endosc. 2002;16(4):659–62. 24. Bradley M, Morgan J, Pentlow B, Roe A. The positive predictive value of diagnostic ultrasound for occult herniae. Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2006;88(2):165–7. 25. Robinson A, Light D, Nice C. Meta-analysis of sonography in the diagnosis of inguinal hernias. J Ultrasound Med. 2013;32(2):339–46. 26. Garvey JF. Computed tomography scan diagnosis of occult groin hernia. Hernia. 2012;16(3):307–14. 27. Miller JM, Cho J, Michael MJ, Saouaf R, Towfigh S. Role of imaging in the diagnosis of occult hernias. JAMA Surg. 2014;149(10):1077–80.
14. Perioperative Pain Management: Multi- modalities to Prevent Postoperative Chronic Pain Brian J. Dunkin Introduction Inguinal hernia surgery is the most common operation done by a general surgeon with approximately 770,000 repairs performed in 2003. Among the most feared complications of this common surgery is the chronic pain that occurs in 11 % of patients, one-third of whom report limitations in daily leisure activities [ 1 ]. One component of this problem may be inadequate control of acute pain [ 2 ]. As a result, it is important that surgeons employ excellent pain management strategies for their hernia patients not only to ensure a good perioperative experience but also to avoid long-term problems. This chapter describes the concept of multimodal pain therapy and provide examples of medications that can be used in this approach. It will also provide recommendations for pain management in the pre-, intra-, and postoperative periods. Multimodal Pain Therapy In order to understand how to use multiple modalities to treat postoperative pain, we must first understand how surgical pain is perceived. The process begins when noxious stimuli activate specialized nerve cells (nociceptors) at the site of surgery. Nociceptive pain is so intense that it elicits an autonomic response resulting in a withdrawal reflex. There are four types of nociceptive pain (heat, cold, intense mechanical force, chemical irritants), but in surgery, it is the intense mechanical force pathway that is activated (Fig. 14.1 ). The nociceptors transmit a signal along the nociceptive © Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2016 B.P. Jacob et al. (eds.), The SAGES Manual of Groin Pain, DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-21587-7_14 193
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Brian P. Jacob · David C. Chen Bru
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The SAGES Manual of Groin Pain Bria
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Foreword Inguinal hernia repair is
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Contents Part I Primary Groin Pain
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Contents ix 22 Management of Inguin
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Contents xi 45 Value-Based Clinical
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xiv Editors and Contributors Jeffre
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xvi Editors and Contributors David
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xviii Editors and Contributors Greg
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xx Editors and Contributors David S
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1. Introduction to Primary and Seco
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10 I.A. Gawlas and W.J. Peacock Ili
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12 I.A. Gawlas and W.J. Peacock Tra
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14 I.A. Gawlas and W.J. Peacock Var
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3. Complex Regional Pain Syndrome T
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4. Chief Complaint of Groin Pain: H
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4. Chief Complaint of Groin Pain…
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42 C. Ma and A. Ramaswamy inguinal
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44 C. Ma and A. Ramaswamy Categoriz
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46 C. Ma and A. Ramaswamy with no s
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48 C. Ma and A. Ramaswamy 26. Aasva
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50 I.M. Daoud and K. Dunn Other per
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52 I.M. Daoud and K. Dunn low herni
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54 I.M. Daoud and K. Dunn In the po
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56 I.M. Daoud and K. Dunn with a he
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58 I.M. Daoud and K. Dunn 13. O’C
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60 G.J. Mancini Occult Hernia Backg
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62 G.J. Mancini Magnetic resonance
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64 G.J. Mancini rocking motion can
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66 G.J. Mancini Unique to the adduc
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68 G.J. Mancini two nerve injuries
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70 G.J. Mancini abdominis has a rep
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72 G.J. Mancini 5. Light D, Ratnasi
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74 J.C. Campbell and G.D. Paiement
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9. Groin Pain Etiology: Spine and B
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10. Groin Pain Etiology: Spermatic
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Table 10.2. European Association of
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138 M. Hibner and C. Coyne Piriform
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246 J.F.M. Lange Jr. examination an
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248 J.F.M. Lange Jr. and remedial s
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250 J.F.M. Lange Jr. Best available
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252 J.F.M. Lange Jr. Neuropathic pa
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254 J.F.M. Lange Jr. This algorithm
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19. Radiologic Evaluation for Posto
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19 Radiologic Evaluation for Postop
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268 A. Malhotra extended variant of
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270 A. Malhotra steroid injections,
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272 A. Malhotra located just below
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274 A. Malhotra Nociceptive Acute N
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276 A. Malhotra 20. Rozen D, Parvez
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278 R. Álvarez intentionally or in
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Fig. 21.1. Material: A ballpoint pe
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Fig. 21.5. Dermatome mapping compat
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Fig. 21.9. Dermatome mapping compat
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286 R. Álvarez Subsequently, we mu
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288 R. Álvarez G : Granuloma H : H
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290 R. Álvarez Fig. 21.14. Same pa
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292 R. Álvarez 6. Lermite E, Arnau
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294 K.A. Seymour and J.S. Yoo Table
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296 K.A. Seymour and J.S. Yoo repro
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298 K.A. Seymour and J.S. Yoo Recur
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23. Mesh Removal for Chronic Pain:
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23. Mesh Removal for Chronic Pain
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320 I.T. MacQueen et al. inguinodyn
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322 I.T. MacQueen et al. Fig. 24.2.
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324 I.T. MacQueen et al. Timing and
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326 I.T. MacQueen et al. Fig. 24.4.
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328 I.T. MacQueen et al. Posthernio
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330 I.T. MacQueen et al. never be e
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25. Laparoscopic Triple Neurectomy
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26. Chronic Orchialgia: Workup and
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27. The Role of Bioactive Prostheti
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376 G. Campanelli et al. affecting
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378 G. Campanelli et al. into the w
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380 G. Campanelli et al. chronic gr
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382 G. Campanelli et al. A prospect
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384 G. Campanelli et al. open mesh
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386 G. Campanelli et al. 38. Alfier
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29. Prevention of Pain: Optimizing
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30. Prophylactic Neurectomy Versus
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Table 31.1. Selective neurectomy wi
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408 W.M.J. Reinpold and A.D. Schroe
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32. Chronic Groin Pain: Mesh or No
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Part IV Case Reports and Patients
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430 S. Towfigh were irregular and s
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432 S. Towfigh in addressing her sy
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434 S. Towfigh Conclusion We have y
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436 K.W. Kercher Physical Examinati
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438 K.W. Kercher Fig. 34.4. Left ad
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440 K.W. Kercher Fig. 34.5. After d
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442 K.W. Kercher the posterior wall
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444 K.W. Kercher Table 34.2. Surgic
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35. Chronic Post-inguinal Herniorrh
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35 Chronic Post-inguinal Herniorrha
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35 Chronic Post-inguinal Herniorrha
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36. Sports Hernia with Adductor Ten
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464 C.G. DuCoin and G.R. Jacobsen P
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466 C.G. DuCoin and G.R. Jacobsen O
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468 J.A. Blatnik and A.S. Prabhu a
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470 J.A. Blatnik and A.S. Prabhu Fi
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472 J.A. Blatnik and A.S. Prabhu ma
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474 S. Towfigh Physical Exam The pa
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476 S. Towfigh The patient’s loca
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478 S. Towfigh Fig. 39.2. Diagram o
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480 S. Towfigh periphery. He is 2+
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482 S. Towfigh References 1. Matthi
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484 N.A. Al-Enazi and B.P. Jacob
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486 N.A. Al-Enazi and B.P. Jacob Fi
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488 N.A. Al-Enazi and B.P. Jacob pu
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42. Patient with Chronic Pelvic Pai
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42. Patient with Chronic Pelvic Pai
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43. Thoracolumbar Syndrome James A.
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43. Thoracolumbar Syndrome 497 The
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43. Thoracolumbar Syndrome 499 Groi
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44. Patient with Referred Hip Pain
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44. Patient with Referred Hip Pain
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45. Value-Based Clinical Quality Im
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46. Patient Care Manager Perspectiv
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47. Workers’ Compensation: An Occ
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532 Index Athletic pubalgia (cont.)
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534 Index Chronic post-herniorrhaph
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536 Index Groin pain (cont.) magnet
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538 Index Ilioinguinal nerve (IIN)
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540 Index Local anesthetics (cont.)
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542 Index Peripheral nerve entrapme
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544 Index S Sacroiliac (SI) joint d
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546 Index Transperineal pudendal ne
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Brian P. Jacob, David C. Chen, Bruce Ramshaw, Shirin Towfigh (eds.) - The SAGES Manual of Groin Pain-Springer International Publishing (2016)

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