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Brian P. Jacob, David C. Chen, Bruce Ramshaw, Shirin Towfigh (eds.) - The SAGES Manual of Groin Pain-Springer International Publishing (2016)

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38. Patient with <strong>Groin</strong> <strong>Pain</strong> After Open<br />

Inguinal Hernia Repair with Mesh<br />

Jeffrey A. Blatnik and Ajita S. Prabhu<br />

Chief Complaint<br />

Right lower quadrant pain, status post six prior hernia repairs<br />

History<br />

<strong>The</strong> patient is a 51-year- old thin male with multiple prior inguinal<br />

hernia operations with right lower quadrant abdominal pain described as<br />

“burning” and at times “stabbing” and “dull.” Previously, he has had six<br />

hernia operations on the same side. It began with an open inguinal hernia<br />

repair with mesh at age 20 years to address preoperative groin pain radiating<br />

to his right leg, across his back, and down to his groin area.<br />

Approximately 2 years later, he developed stabbing pain in the same<br />

location upon routine lifting <strong>of</strong> objects that he did not consider to be<br />

heavy. He underwent a second open repair with mesh at that time and is<br />

uncertain as to whether his first mesh was removed. He again had resolution<br />

<strong>of</strong> his symptoms until 2 years later, when he had recurrence <strong>of</strong> the<br />

same symptoms and underwent a third open exploration. He is unsure as<br />

to whether mesh was placed at that time. Approximately 1 year afterward,<br />

he developed an acutely incarcerated right inguinal hernia with obstructive<br />

symptoms. He was taken emergently for a fourth operation and does<br />

not know if mesh was placed at that time. Due to the time period during<br />

which these operations took place, operative reports were not available<br />

for review. Three years later in 2010, the patient developed recurrent pain<br />

radiating to his right leg, groin, and back. He had his fifth exploration via<br />

an open incision. At that operation, he was noted to have an onlay polypropylene<br />

flat mesh on top <strong>of</strong> the external oblique aponeurosis, as well as<br />

© <strong>Springer</strong> <strong>International</strong> <strong>Publishing</strong> Switzerland <strong>2016</strong><br />

B.P. <strong>Jacob</strong> et al. (<strong>eds</strong>.), <strong>The</strong> <strong>SAGES</strong> <strong>Manual</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Groin</strong> <strong>Pain</strong>,<br />

DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-21587-7_38<br />

467

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