Brian P. Jacob, David C. Chen, Bruce Ramshaw, Shirin Towfigh (eds.) - The SAGES Manual of Groin Pain-Springer International Publishing (2016)

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4. Chief Complaint of Groin Pain… 39 17. Moreno-Egea A, Girela E, Canteras M, Martinez D, Aguayo J. Accuracy of clinical diagnosis of inguinal and femoral hernia and its usefulness for indicating laparoscopic surgery. Hernia. 2000;4(1):23–7. 18. Sanjay P, Fulke JL, Shaikh IA, Woodward A. Anatomical differentiation of direct and indirect inguinal hernias: is it worthwhile in the modern era? Clin Anat. 2010;23(7):848–50. 19. Caudill P, Nyland J, Smith C, Yerasimides J, Lach J. Sports hernias: a systematic literature review. Br J Sports Med. 2008;42(12):954–64. 20. Garvey JF, Read JW, Turner A. Sportsman hernia: what can we do? Hernia. 2010;14(1):17–25. 21. Choi H, McCartney M, Best TM. Treatment of osteitis pubis and osteomyelitis of the pubic symphysis in athletes: a systematic review. Br J Sports Med. 2011;45(1):57–64. 22. Evans RC, editor. Illustrated orthopedic physical assessment. 3rd ed. St. Louis, MO: Mosby; 2009. 23. Cleland J, editor. Netter’s orthopaedic clinical examination: an evidence-based approach for physical therapists. Carlstadt, NJ: Icon Learning Systems; 2005. 24. Braly BA, Beall DP, Martin HD. Clinical examination of the athletic hip. Clin Sports Med. 2006;25(2):199–210. 25. Brown MD, Gomez-Marin O, Brookfield KF, Li PS. Differential diagnosis of hip diseases versus spine disease. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2004;419:280–4. 26. Reiman MP, Goode AP, Hegedus EJ, Cook CE, Wright AA. Diagnostic accuracy of clinical tests of the hip: a systematic review with meta-analysis. Br J Sports Med. 2013;47(14):893–902. 27. Robinson A, Light D, Kasim A, Nice C. A systematic review and meta-analysis of the role of radiology in the diagnosis of occult inguinal hernia. Surg Endosc. 2013;27(1):11–8. 28. Light D, Ratnasingham K, Banerjee A, Cadwallader R, Uzzaman MM, Gopinath B. The role of ultrasound scan in the diagnosis of occult inguinal hernias. Int J Surg. 2011;9(2):169–72. 29. MacMahon P, Hodnett P, Koulouris G, Eustace S, Kavanagh E. Hip and groin pain: radiological assessment. Open Sports Med J. 2010;4:108–20. 30. Weis JM, Levy PC. Copy, paste, and cloned notes in electronic health records: prevalence, benefits, risks, and best practice recommendations. Chest. 2014;145(3):632–8.
5. Groin Pain: An Overview of the Broad Differential Diagnosis Charles Ma and Archana Ramaswamy Introduction Groin pain or inguinodynia has a broad differential diagnosis. Different processes, including but not limited to anatomic pathology, neuromuscular, urinary conditions, trauma, and postsurgery, can cause activation of pain fibers in the inguinal region and the subsequent sensation of pain. It is important to separate primary inguinodynia from secondary inguinodynia. This chapter first describes common causes of primary inguinodynia and then briefly discusses groin pain after surgery. Evaluation and management are addressed in detail in subsequent chapters. Inguinal Hernias and Femoral Hernias The etiology of inguinal pain can be straightforward if a groin bulge is the chief complaint and a hernia is palpated on exam. Common exacerbating factors to note in the history include major lifting or coughing. Pain occurring later in the day, after prolonged standing or straining, is also consistent with a hernia. Inguinal hernias are the most common, accounting for 70–75 % of all hernias [ 1 ]. They are divided into indirect and direct forms, with the indirect form being the most common. The pathophysiology behind an indirect hernia is a patent processus vaginalis that failed to degenerate after descent of testes during fetal development. This potential space allows intra-abdominal contents to pass from the deep inguinal ring to the superficial inguinal ring. Direct hernias are protrusions within Hasselbach’s triangle, directly through a weakened posterior wall of the © Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2016 B.P. Jacob et al. (eds.), The SAGES Manual of Groin Pain, DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-21587-7_5 41
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Brian P. Jacob · David C. Chen Bru
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The SAGES Manual of Groin Pain Bria
Page 7 and 8: Foreword Inguinal hernia repair is
Page 9 and 10: Contents Part I Primary Groin Pain
Page 11 and 12: Contents ix 22 Management of Inguin
Page 13: Contents xi 45 Value-Based Clinical
Page 16 and 17: xiv Editors and Contributors Jeffre
Page 18 and 19: xvi Editors and Contributors David
Page 20 and 21: xviii Editors and Contributors Greg
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Page 24 and 25: 1. Introduction to Primary and Seco
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90 J.C. Campbell and G.D. Paiement
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9. Groin Pain Etiology: Spine and B
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10. Groin Pain Etiology: Spermatic
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Table 10.2. European Association of
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138 M. Hibner and C. Coyne Piriform
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140 M. Hibner and C. Coyne Fig. 11.
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142 M. Hibner and C. Coyne Table 11
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144 M. Hibner and C. Coyne present
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146 M. Hibner and C. Coyne Table 11
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148 M. Hibner and C. Coyne Once the
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150 M. Hibner and C. Coyne 3. Hibne
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12. Chronic Pelvic Pain in Women M.
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12. Chronic Pelvic Pain in Women 15
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174 J.M. Miller et al. Knowing the
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176 J.M. Miller et al. Fig. 13.2. A
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182 J.M. Miller et al. Fig. 13.9. C
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184 J.M. Miller et al. Fig. 13.14.
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192 J.M. Miller et al. Cardiac Cath
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194 B.J. Dunkin Noxious peripheral
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196 B.J. Dunkin Table 14.1. Summary
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198 B.J. Dunkin Rectus abdominis Ex
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200 B.J. Dunkin COX-1 COX-2 Celecpx
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202 B.J. Dunkin Table 14.2. Common
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204 B.J. Dunkin Possible Preoperati
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206 B.J. Dunkin Postoperative Pain
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208 B.J. Dunkin Summary Understandi
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15. Chronic Groin Pain Following An
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222 E.L. Felix not seem to alter th
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224 E.L. Felix nerves from the surg
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226 E.L. Felix Fig. 16.2. Lateral f
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228 E.L. Felix It has been establis
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230 E.L. Felix 18. Pollak R, Nyhus
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17. The Orthopedic Perspective on G
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246 J.F.M. Lange Jr. examination an
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248 J.F.M. Lange Jr. and remedial s
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250 J.F.M. Lange Jr. Best available
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252 J.F.M. Lange Jr. Neuropathic pa
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254 J.F.M. Lange Jr. This algorithm
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19. Radiologic Evaluation for Posto
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19 Radiologic Evaluation for Postop
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268 A. Malhotra extended variant of
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270 A. Malhotra steroid injections,
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272 A. Malhotra located just below
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274 A. Malhotra Nociceptive Acute N
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276 A. Malhotra 20. Rozen D, Parvez
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278 R. Álvarez intentionally or in
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Fig. 21.1. Material: A ballpoint pe
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Fig. 21.5. Dermatome mapping compat
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Fig. 21.9. Dermatome mapping compat
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286 R. Álvarez Subsequently, we mu
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288 R. Álvarez G : Granuloma H : H
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290 R. Álvarez Fig. 21.14. Same pa
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292 R. Álvarez 6. Lermite E, Arnau
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294 K.A. Seymour and J.S. Yoo Table
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296 K.A. Seymour and J.S. Yoo repro
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298 K.A. Seymour and J.S. Yoo Recur
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23. Mesh Removal for Chronic Pain:
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23. Mesh Removal for Chronic Pain
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320 I.T. MacQueen et al. inguinodyn
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322 I.T. MacQueen et al. Fig. 24.2.
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324 I.T. MacQueen et al. Timing and
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326 I.T. MacQueen et al. Fig. 24.4.
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328 I.T. MacQueen et al. Posthernio
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330 I.T. MacQueen et al. never be e
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25. Laparoscopic Triple Neurectomy
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26. Chronic Orchialgia: Workup and
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27. The Role of Bioactive Prostheti
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376 G. Campanelli et al. affecting
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378 G. Campanelli et al. into the w
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380 G. Campanelli et al. chronic gr
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382 G. Campanelli et al. A prospect
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384 G. Campanelli et al. open mesh
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386 G. Campanelli et al. 38. Alfier
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29. Prevention of Pain: Optimizing
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30. Prophylactic Neurectomy Versus
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Table 31.1. Selective neurectomy wi
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408 W.M.J. Reinpold and A.D. Schroe
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32. Chronic Groin Pain: Mesh or No
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Part IV Case Reports and Patients
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430 S. Towfigh were irregular and s
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432 S. Towfigh in addressing her sy
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434 S. Towfigh Conclusion We have y
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436 K.W. Kercher Physical Examinati
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438 K.W. Kercher Fig. 34.4. Left ad
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440 K.W. Kercher Fig. 34.5. After d
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442 K.W. Kercher the posterior wall
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444 K.W. Kercher Table 34.2. Surgic
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35. Chronic Post-inguinal Herniorrh
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35 Chronic Post-inguinal Herniorrha
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35 Chronic Post-inguinal Herniorrha
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36. Sports Hernia with Adductor Ten
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464 C.G. DuCoin and G.R. Jacobsen P
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466 C.G. DuCoin and G.R. Jacobsen O
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468 J.A. Blatnik and A.S. Prabhu a
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470 J.A. Blatnik and A.S. Prabhu Fi
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472 J.A. Blatnik and A.S. Prabhu ma
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474 S. Towfigh Physical Exam The pa
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476 S. Towfigh The patient’s loca
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478 S. Towfigh Fig. 39.2. Diagram o
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480 S. Towfigh periphery. He is 2+
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482 S. Towfigh References 1. Matthi
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484 N.A. Al-Enazi and B.P. Jacob
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486 N.A. Al-Enazi and B.P. Jacob Fi
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488 N.A. Al-Enazi and B.P. Jacob pu
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42. Patient with Chronic Pelvic Pai
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42. Patient with Chronic Pelvic Pai
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43. Thoracolumbar Syndrome James A.
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43. Thoracolumbar Syndrome 497 The
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43. Thoracolumbar Syndrome 499 Groi
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44. Patient with Referred Hip Pain
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44. Patient with Referred Hip Pain
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45. Value-Based Clinical Quality Im
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46. Patient Care Manager Perspectiv
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47. Workers’ Compensation: An Occ
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532 Index Athletic pubalgia (cont.)
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534 Index Chronic post-herniorrhaph
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536 Index Groin pain (cont.) magnet
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538 Index Ilioinguinal nerve (IIN)
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540 Index Local anesthetics (cont.)
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542 Index Peripheral nerve entrapme
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544 Index S Sacroiliac (SI) joint d
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546 Index Transperineal pudendal ne
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Brian P. Jacob, David C. Chen, Bruce Ramshaw, Shirin Towfigh (eds.) - The SAGES Manual of Groin Pain-Springer International Publishing (2016)

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