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Brian P. Jacob, David C. Chen, Bruce Ramshaw, Shirin Towfigh (eds.) - The SAGES Manual of Groin Pain-Springer International Publishing (2016)

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34<br />

J.A. Greenberg<br />

Table 4.2. Clinical maneuvers for physical examination <strong>of</strong> the hip [ 1 , 10 , 22 – 25 ].<br />

Maneuver Examination procedure Results<br />

Dynamic internal rotary<br />

impingement<br />

Dynamic external rotary<br />

impingement<br />

Patient is laid supine with the contralateral leg flexed<br />

beyond 90° at the hip. <strong>The</strong> ipsilateral hip is flexed to<br />

90° and passively taken through a wide arc <strong>of</strong><br />

adduction and internal rotation<br />

Patient is laid supine with the contralateral leg flexed<br />

beyond 90° at the hip. <strong>The</strong> ipsilateral hip is flexed to<br />

90° and passively taken through a wide arc <strong>of</strong><br />

abduction and external rotation<br />

Possible diagnoses<br />

<strong>Pain</strong> Femoroacetabular<br />

impingement<br />

Labral tears<br />

<strong>Pain</strong> Femoroacetabular<br />

impingement<br />

Labral tears<br />

Log roll In the supine position, the leg is internally and externally rotated<br />

<strong>Pain</strong> and guarding Synovitis<br />

Septic joint<br />

Heel strike In supine position, the heel is struck firmly <strong>Pain</strong> Femoral neck stress fracture<br />

Foveal distraction With the patient supine, the leg is actively abducted to Relief <strong>of</strong> pain Intra-articular hip injury<br />

30° and the leg is pulled away from the body<br />

Patrick’s test (FABER) In the supine position, the hip is flexed, abducted, and <strong>Pain</strong> Sacroiliac joint pathology<br />

externally rotated until the lateral heel is proximal to<br />

the contralateral knee. <strong>The</strong> ipsilateral leg is then<br />

lowered towards the table<br />

McCarthy In the supine position, the hip is moved from maximal<br />

flexion, adduction, and internal rotation to full<br />

extension. This is repeated with the hip starting in full<br />

abduction as well<br />

<strong>Pain</strong> in a specific<br />

position<br />

Acetabular labral tear

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