TDC Group Annual Report 2011(6,4MB) - TDC Annual Report 2011
TDC Group Annual Report 2011(6,4MB) - TDC Annual Report 2011
TDC Group Annual Report 2011(6,4MB) - TDC Annual Report 2011
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Pensions<br />
The <strong>Group</strong>’s pension plans include defined benefit plans<br />
and defined contribution plans.<br />
The <strong>Group</strong> has an obligation to pay a specific benefit to<br />
defined benefit plans at the time of retirement. A pension<br />
asset or pension obligation corresponding to the present<br />
value of the obligations less the defined pension plans’<br />
assets at fair value is recognised for these benefit plans.<br />
The obligations are determined annually by independent<br />
actuaries using the 'Projected Unit Credit Method' assuming<br />
that each year of service gives rise to an additional unit of<br />
benefit entitlement, and each unit is measured separately<br />
to build up the final obligations. Estimation of future<br />
obligations is based on the <strong>Group</strong>’s projected future<br />
developments in mortality, early retirement, future wages,<br />
salaries and benefit levels, interest rate, etc. The defined<br />
pension plans’ assets are estimated at fair value at the<br />
balance sheet date.<br />
Differences between the projected and realised<br />
developments in pension assets and pension obligations<br />
are referred to as actuarial gains and losses and are<br />
recognised in Other comprehensive income when gains and<br />
losses occur.<br />
Pension assets are recognised to the extent they represent<br />
future repayments from the pension plan.<br />
In case of changes in benefits relating to employees’<br />
previous service period, a change in the estimated present<br />
value of the pension obligations will occur, which will be<br />
recognised immediately if the employees have acquired a<br />
final right to the changed benefits. If not, the change is<br />
recognised over the period in which the employees become<br />
entitled to the changed benefit.<br />
Net periodic pension income/(cost) from defined benefit<br />
plans consists of the items: service cost, interest cost and<br />
expected return on assets. Service cost is recognised in<br />
wages, salaries and pension costs. Interest cost and<br />
expected return on assets, net, are recognised in pension<br />
income.<br />
For the defined contribution plans, the <strong>Group</strong> will pay in a<br />
fixed periodic contribution to separate legal entities and will<br />
have no further obligations after the payment has been<br />
made.<br />
<strong>TDC</strong> <strong>Group</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
Financial liabilities<br />
Interest-bearing loans are recognised initially at the<br />
proceeds received net of transaction expenses incurred. In<br />
subsequent periods, loans are measured at amortised cost<br />
so that the difference between the proceeds and the<br />
nominal value is recognised in the Income Statements over<br />
the term of the loan.<br />
Other financial liabilities are measured at amortised cost.<br />
Deferred income<br />
Deferred income recognised as liabilities comprises<br />
payments received covering income in subsequent years<br />
measured at cost.<br />
Leases<br />
Leases in which a significant portion of the risks and<br />
rewards of ownership are retained by the lessor are<br />
classified as operating leases. Payments made under<br />
operating leases (net of any incentives received from the<br />
lessor) are charged to the income statement on a straightline<br />
basis over the term of the lease.<br />
Leases of property, plant and equipment, where the <strong>Group</strong><br />
has substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership, are<br />
classified as finance leases. The cost of finance leases is<br />
measured at the lower of the assets’ fair value and the<br />
present value of future minimum lease payments. The<br />
corresponding rental obligations are included in loans. Each<br />
lease payment is allocated between the liability and finance<br />
charges so as to achieve a constant interest rate on the<br />
finance balance outstanding. Property, plant and equipment<br />
acquired under finance leases are depreciated over the<br />
shorter of the useful lives of the assets and the lease term.<br />
Assets held for sale<br />
Assets held for sale comprise non-current assets and<br />
disposal groups. Disposal groups are groups of assets to<br />
be disposed of, by sale or otherwise, together as a group in<br />
a single transaction. Liabilities associated with assets held<br />
for sale are liabilities directly associated with those assets<br />
that will be transferred in the transaction. Assets are<br />
classified as assets held for sale when their carrying<br />
amount will be recovered principally through a sales<br />
transaction rather than through continuing use and it<br />
seems highly probable that the disposal will be effected<br />
within twelve months in accordance with a single<br />
coordinated plan.<br />
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