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12th Congress of the European Hematology ... - Haematologica

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1484<br />

EPIDEMIOLOGY AND RESPONSE TO TREATEMENT IN CHILD ACUTE LYMPHOBLASTIC<br />

LEUKEMIA TREATED BY EORTC 58951<br />

M. Bedoui<br />

University hospital <strong>of</strong> Tunis, TUNIS, Tunisia<br />

Introduction. Child T cell acute lymphocytic leukaemia has been shown<br />

by many studies to have an unfavorable prognosis. But <strong>the</strong>re is a significant<br />

improvement in outcome for patients with T-ALL due to <strong>the</strong> use<br />

<strong>of</strong> intensive rotating pulses <strong>of</strong> chemo<strong>the</strong>rapy. Materials and methods.<br />

Between January 2001 and Decembery 2005,120 children with ALL have<br />

been treated in our institution (university hospital <strong>of</strong> Tunis).We reviewed<br />

only those with T ALL. 41 patients with T-ALL were treated by pediatric<br />

protocol 58951 <strong>of</strong> EORTC. Results. Median age <strong>of</strong> children was 9.5 years<br />

(Quartiles 2 years-20 years). In 14 patients (34%) <strong>the</strong> age was ″ 10 years.<br />

RS: 2.15 (28 boys and 13 girls). Tumoral syndrom was observed in 37 cases<br />

(90%). One case <strong>of</strong> nervous system disease with a facial paralesy.<br />

Median presenting WBC was 156000/ mm3 (quartiles 2600- 760000);<br />

WBC ≥50000/mm3 was noted In 28 patients (68 ), in 25 WBC≥<br />

100000/mm3 . karyotyp was normal in 56% <strong>of</strong> patients. Immunophenotypic<br />

presentation: 18 immature T , 12 cortical T, 9 pré T and 2 mature<br />

T. Response to treatement at day 8 <strong>of</strong> induction: age

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