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The Online World resources handbook

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Using online services http://home.eunet.no/~presno/bok/3.html<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>World</strong> Wide<br />

Web<br />

Web documents<br />

Navigating by menus<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Online</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>resources</strong> <strong>handbook</strong><br />

Chapter 3:<br />

Using online services<br />

[INDEX] [Expanded Index] [Search] [NEXT] [BACK]<br />

Test drive<br />

Selecting an expert<br />

level<br />

Tailoring your services<br />

Displaying information on the<br />

screen<br />

Connecting the first time<br />

<strong>The</strong> term 'user interface' refers to how information is displayed on your screen when you<br />

call an online service. It is about graphics, menus and help screens, and various options<br />

to tailor the service to your personal preferences.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>World</strong> Wide Web<br />

is essentially a vast repository of files (or documents) stored on computers (often called<br />

Web sites) connected to the Internet. <strong>The</strong> service that lets you get to these files is built<br />

to be used by a computer running in a windows environment, but it can also be accessed<br />

by non graphics programs (like Lynx), and by electronic mail.<br />

Most of the things you can do on the Internet take place in two places at once<br />

your computer and the computer it is connected to over the network.<br />

In general, the software program that you are running on your computer is called<br />

the client (or, browser), and that on the remote computer is the server. Do something<br />

on your computer, and the client software translates it into a form that the server can<br />

understand.<br />

Tell your client to retrieve information at a given <strong>World</strong> Wide Web server address,<br />

and it will go get it for you. A <strong>World</strong> Wide Web page can look like anything. It can be a<br />

text, like the one you read now, with some words highlighted in a special way. You can<br />

"click" on these emphasized words with your mouse to jump off to another track.<br />

Example: If the term "<strong>World</strong> Wide Web" in the paragraph above is highlighted, and<br />

you click on this term, then you will receive a definition of this Internet service. Many<br />

people think this method is easier than having to "page forward to appendix 6 for a<br />

definition." (Yes, appendix 6 does contain general information about the Web.)<br />

In the online hypertext version of this <strong>handbook</strong>, the term "appendix 6" above is<br />

highlighted. Click on it to get there. When you are done browsing the appendix, you can<br />

"click back" to this chapter to continue reading. In most browsers, you can do this either<br />

by clicking at an arrow pointing leftwards or a similar icon, or by using the browsers'<br />

menus.<br />

Some <strong>World</strong> Wide Web services have hypertext links imbedded in pictures or other<br />

graphics. <strong>The</strong>se pointers are impossible to see unless you use a windows program to<br />

access the service. However, they work in the same way. Click on these pointers to get<br />

to the other tracks, which may be serving text, video, sound, a picture, or whatever.<br />

Web documents<br />

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