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Summary<br />

“Fashion prescribes the ritual according to which the commodity<br />

fetish demands to be worshipped.” 546<br />

The last chapter will try to throw light on the nature of the<br />

seasonal sale and its dramatisation of the ugly as observed by<br />

us on our walks through main shopping streets in Paris, Vienna,<br />

London, New York 547 and Hamburg. Roland Barthes decided to<br />

use the fashion magazines of only one year (1958/59) for his discussion<br />

of the “fashion system”. 548 As we pointed out at the beginning,<br />

we have followed an idea that, though articulated, was<br />

not developed by Barthes when comparing the feelings of female<br />

customers during the advent of the spring collection with the<br />

emotions of the female followers of the ancient Greek Dionysian<br />

festivals. He assumed that an ancient myth was returning from<br />

the darkness of the past as part of the fashion system today. The<br />

end of a collection, the rite of passage, and the launch of the new<br />

collection are the critical turning points of the fashion year. We<br />

need to enlarge our field of vision in order to discuss this and<br />

relate it to the idea of the return of an ancient myth. We must first<br />

ask ourselves what the content of the myth could be. What story<br />

does the fashion system want us to believe in? The second question<br />

deals with the ritual launch of a new collection. The ritual of<br />

the catwalk presentation will be at the centre of this discussion.<br />

Thirdly, we will bring in our observations of the seasonal sale,<br />

which we originally interpreted as a rite of passage between<br />

the old and the new fashion. Involving the catwalk presentation<br />

of the new collection raises the question of the function of the<br />

aesthetic death of the fashion pieces as transition between the<br />

representation of the new collection on the catwalk and its real<br />

546 Benjamin (2004:18).<br />

547 As discussed, New York represents here an excursion into the field of performance studies and art.<br />

548 Barthes (1990:12).<br />

The<br />

Death<br />

of<br />

Fashion 241

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