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Timing, hosts and locations of (grouped) events of NanoImpactNet

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NanoFATE<br />

Nanoparticle Fate Assessment <strong>and</strong><br />

Toxicity in the Environment<br />

NanoSafetyCluster - Compendium 2012<br />

Contract Agreement: NMP4-SL-2010-247739 Website: http:// www.nan<strong>of</strong>ate.eu<br />

Coordinator: Dr Claus Svendsen (csv@ceh.ac.uk), NERC - Centre for Ecology <strong>and</strong> Hydrology, Wallingford, UK<br />

No. Beneficiary name Short name Country<br />

1 Natural Environment Research Council NERC United Kingdom<br />

2 VU University, Amsterdam VUA Netherl<strong>and</strong>s<br />

3 Oxford University UOXF.DJ United Kingdom<br />

4 University <strong>of</strong> Aveiro UAVR Portugal<br />

5 Faust & Backhaus F+B Germany<br />

6 NanoTrade NT Czech Republic<br />

7 Università degli Studi del Piemonte Orientale Amedeo Avogadro UNIPMN Italy<br />

8 Institute <strong>of</strong> High Pressure Physics, Polish Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences IHPP Pol<strong>and</strong><br />

9 Cardiff University CU United Kingdom<br />

10 Amepox AXME Pol<strong>and</strong><br />

11 Gothenburg University UGOT Sweden<br />

12 SYMLOG France SYMLOG France<br />

Contents<br />

1 Summary ..................................................................................... 93<br />

2 The NanoFATE aim <strong>and</strong> focus .................................................... 94<br />

3 How NanoFATE will improve the State-<strong>of</strong>-the-art for<br />

environmental fate <strong>and</strong> effects <strong>of</strong> ENPs ................................... 94<br />

3.1 Background ............................................................................. 94<br />

3.2 Current baseline <strong>of</strong> knowledge <strong>and</strong> points where<br />

NanoFATE will progress beyond the state-<strong>of</strong>-the-art in<br />

meeting project objectives. .................................................... 95<br />

1 Summary<br />

Concept: NanoFATE has been conceived to fill knowledge <strong>and</strong><br />

methodological gaps currently impeding sound assessment <strong>of</strong><br />

environmental risks posed by engineered nanoparticles (ENPs).<br />

Our vision is to assess environmental ENP fate <strong>and</strong> risk in for<br />

example high-volume products for which recycling is not an<br />

option, namely; fuel additives, polishing agents, personal care<br />

products <strong>and</strong> antibacterial products. To represent these<br />

products two commercial ENPs <strong>of</strong> CeO 2, ZnO <strong>and</strong> Ag (<strong>of</strong> varying<br />

size, surface <strong>and</strong> core chemistries) will be followed through<br />

their post-production life cycles, i.e. from environmental entry<br />

as “spent product”, through waste treatment to their final fates<br />

<strong>and</strong> potential toxic effects. This will test the applicability <strong>of</strong><br />

current fate <strong>and</strong> risk assessment methods <strong>and</strong> identify<br />

3.3 Overall project structure ....................................................... 102<br />

4 Description <strong>of</strong> the work performed since the beginning <strong>of</strong><br />

the project <strong>and</strong> the main results achieved .............................. 103<br />

5 Citations .................................................................................... 104<br />

6 Directory.................................................................................... 106<br />

7 Copyright ................................................................................... 109<br />

improvements required for assessment <strong>of</strong> ENPs at an early<br />

stage.<br />

Objectives: Delivery <strong>of</strong> a systematic study <strong>of</strong> the environmental<br />

fate <strong>and</strong> toxicity <strong>of</strong> selected ENPs will entail addressing nine S&T<br />

objectives:<br />

• Design, tagging <strong>and</strong> manufacture <strong>of</strong> ENPs<br />

• Analysis <strong>of</strong> ENP interactions with abiotic <strong>and</strong> biotic entities<br />

• Generating predictive models for ENP exposure in waters<br />

<strong>and</strong> sludge-amended soils<br />

Compendium <strong>of</strong> Projects in the European NanoSafety Cluster 93

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