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Timing, hosts and locations of (grouped) events of NanoImpactNet

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management <strong>and</strong> reliability, especially as data are <strong>of</strong>ten shown to<br />

be even contradictory.<br />

Thus, studies focusing on the behaviour <strong>of</strong> nanoparticles systems<br />

in biological settings are being carried out in many areas <strong>of</strong> the<br />

world but their results are not always transferable or directly<br />

applicable.<br />

The SIINN ERA-NET has therefore been devised in order to also<br />

overcome this problem by setting the conditions through joint,<br />

transnational cooperation at government or regional level within<br />

Europe which will enable science <strong>and</strong> society to be provided with<br />

reliable data which can be implemented for the safe use <strong>of</strong><br />

engineered nanomaterials.<br />

A common database platform which will allow entry <strong>and</strong> searching<br />

from a unique starting point in the various existing nanosafety<br />

data sources (verified by SIINN) will therefore be developed <strong>and</strong><br />

implemented as a tool to aid programme owners <strong>and</strong><br />

implementers in deciding on future research themes. This tool will,<br />

as a spin-<strong>of</strong>f <strong>of</strong> the SIINN ERA-NET, be made available to all<br />

interested stakeholders (government, industry, education,<br />

research, st<strong>and</strong>ardisation bodies) via the SIINN website.<br />

Europe maintains a strong nanotechnology research base, heavily<br />

supported by public funding in nanotechnology research at both<br />

European Union <strong>and</strong> national levels. SIINN will launch at least two<br />

joint transnational research calls in the field <strong>of</strong> nanosafety,<br />

nanotoxicology <strong>and</strong> risk assessment during its initial three-year life.<br />

This joint effort could ultimately lead to joint RTD programmes<br />

being developed between the EU Member <strong>and</strong> FP7/FP8 Associated<br />

States involved. In the mid-to-long term, joint activities with key<br />

countries outside <strong>of</strong> Europe (e.g. the USA or Japan) are also<br />

feasible.<br />

Today, current nanosafety research is concentrating on the<br />

characterisation <strong>of</strong> occupationally relevant airborne nanoparticles,<br />

the definition <strong>of</strong> an appropriate consensus on the chemical <strong>and</strong><br />

physical parameters to be considered in EHS risk assessment <strong>and</strong><br />

the development <strong>of</strong> appropriate st<strong>and</strong>ardised test methods to be<br />

employed. SIINN will augment these by including deliverables that<br />

are aimed at establishing "recommended practices" for the safe<br />

h<strong>and</strong>ling <strong>of</strong> nanoscale materials.<br />

At the end <strong>of</strong> the project’s initial three years, SIINN will have<br />

established a coordinated, transnational programme <strong>of</strong> nanosafety<br />

<strong>and</strong> nanotoxicology-related activities across Europe which will<br />

address the potential environmental, health <strong>and</strong> safety<br />

implications <strong>of</strong> nanoscale materials, <strong>and</strong> which will include the<br />

development <strong>of</strong> st<strong>and</strong>ards for environmental <strong>and</strong> toxicological<br />

studies <strong>of</strong> nanoparticles <strong>and</strong> a metrology infrastructure supporting<br />

these st<strong>and</strong>ards.<br />

3 Current Status <strong>of</strong> SIINN ERA-NET<br />

The SIINN ERA-NET started its work on August 1, 2011. The kick-<strong>of</strong>fmeeting<br />

on September 19 <strong>and</strong> 20, 2011 in Berlin established the<br />

structures <strong>and</strong> confirmed the readiness <strong>of</strong> the partners to<br />

cooperate on establishment <strong>of</strong> joint research activities. The<br />

meeting <strong>of</strong> the SIINN Steering Committee on December 12, 2011 in<br />

Brussels has reviewed the progress. Decisions were taken towards<br />

the preparation for the first joint SIINN call in March 2012.<br />

NanoSafetyCluster - Compendium 2012<br />

At the end <strong>of</strong> 2011, after five months, the six Work Packages (WP)<br />

have reached the following major results:<br />

Within WP1, the important criteria <strong>and</strong> terms in the area <strong>of</strong> NM<br />

toxicology were defined <strong>and</strong> the health <strong>and</strong> safety relevant<br />

information which is currently available from, <strong>and</strong> to Europe were<br />

examined. Based on the analysis <strong>of</strong> this information, WP1 identified<br />

important knowledge gaps with respect to occurrence <strong>and</strong> toxicity<br />

<strong>of</strong> manufactured nanomaterials.<br />

Within WP2, an inventory <strong>of</strong> directed liaisons, initiatives <strong>and</strong><br />

actions with respect to the national activities <strong>of</strong> the SIINN partner<br />

countries <strong>and</strong> regions was started. Contacts to the major<br />

international organizations active in the field N&N safety have<br />

been initiated. The preparation <strong>of</strong> a common database platform<br />

has been started <strong>and</strong> is ongoing.<br />

WP3 started an inventory <strong>of</strong> existing characterization methods <strong>and</strong><br />

a data collection with respect to evidence-based EHS risk<br />

assessment for human health <strong>and</strong> environmental safety<br />

progresses.<br />

WP4 has established preliminary parameters <strong>and</strong> procedures for<br />

the first joint call for proposals. The first call is intended to be<br />

launched in March 2012. The boundary conditions for the call <strong>and</strong> a<br />

draft <strong>of</strong> the Memor<strong>and</strong>um <strong>of</strong> Underst<strong>and</strong>ing have been prepared.<br />

Approximately 10 funding organization from different<br />

countries/regions have expressed their principal interest in<br />

participation.<br />

WP5 has established the SIINN webpage (www.siinn.eu). The PR<br />

<strong>and</strong> communication plan has been accepted by the partners. An<br />

information campaign in the context <strong>of</strong> the first call for proposals<br />

is under preparation.<br />

WP6 has established the management structures <strong>and</strong> bodies <strong>and</strong> is<br />

assuring their smooth functioning. The contractual arrangements<br />

have been adapted to the present actual status.<br />

4 Summary <strong>of</strong> SIINN’s Key Expected Impacts<br />

• Strengthening <strong>of</strong> the European Research Area in<br />

nanoscience <strong>and</strong> nanotechnology,<br />

• Decrease in RTD fragmentation <strong>and</strong> improvement in the<br />

coordination <strong>and</strong> exploitation <strong>of</strong> synergies between the<br />

owners <strong>of</strong> national funding programmes, other<br />

authorities related to N&N <strong>and</strong> nanosafety, the<br />

corresponding research community <strong>and</strong> industry,<br />

including an enhanced interaction with the EU<br />

Framework Programme, Generation <strong>of</strong> a programme <strong>of</strong><br />

transnational RTD, initially for nanosafety <strong>and</strong> EHS<br />

assessment,<br />

• Generation <strong>of</strong> a carefully examined set <strong>of</strong> data which will<br />

allow reliable guidelines for the development <strong>of</strong> legal<br />

frameworks (e.g. precautionary measures <strong>and</strong> steps<br />

towards regulations) to be developed to increase safety<br />

<strong>and</strong> reduce risks through all stages <strong>of</strong> a product’s lifecycle,<br />

from R&D to disposal <strong>and</strong> recycling,<br />

Compendium <strong>of</strong> Projects in the European NanoSafety Cluster 273

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