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Timing, hosts and locations of (grouped) events of NanoImpactNet

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characterization as well as exposure <strong>and</strong> risk assessment <strong>of</strong> bulk<br />

chemicals. Also new methods <strong>and</strong> schemes will be developed <strong>and</strong><br />

validated by using relevant <strong>and</strong> representative industrial <strong>and</strong>/or<br />

newly synthesized NPs <strong>and</strong> by testing the impact <strong>of</strong> relevant test<br />

media <strong>and</strong> environmental conditions.<br />

NanoValid is organized in five technical Work Packages (WPs) <strong>and</strong><br />

three non-technical (management, coordination <strong>and</strong><br />

dissemination) WPs, as follows:<br />

WP1 Project management<br />

WP2 Fabrication <strong>of</strong> test materials <strong>and</strong> selection <strong>of</strong> test<br />

methods<br />

WP3 Validation <strong>of</strong> pc methods, in vitro, in vivo <strong>and</strong><br />

computational methods (in silico)<br />

WP4 Application <strong>of</strong> validated methods to risk (RA) <strong>and</strong> life<br />

cycle assessment (LCA)<br />

WP5 Development <strong>of</strong> reference methods <strong>and</strong> certified<br />

reference materials<br />

WP6 Case studies to assess the feasibility <strong>of</strong> validated methods<br />

WP7 Dissemination, exploitation, training, networking <strong>and</strong><br />

clustering<br />

WP8 Scientific coordination<br />

Table 1 Work packages (WP) <strong>of</strong> NanoValid<br />

WP Title Topic<br />

1 Project<br />

coordination <strong>and</strong><br />

management<br />

2 Fabrication <strong>of</strong> test<br />

materials <strong>and</strong><br />

selection <strong>of</strong> test<br />

methods<br />

3 Validation <strong>of</strong> pc<br />

methods, in vitro,<br />

in vivo <strong>and</strong><br />

computational<br />

methods (in silico)<br />

NanoSafetyCluster - Compendium 2012<br />

Although each individual WP has its own distinct focus, function,<br />

objectives, tasks, deliverables <strong>and</strong> milestones, all WPs will closely<br />

interact with, support <strong>and</strong> complement each other in an<br />

overarching holistic approach required to match the complexity<br />

<strong>and</strong> multidisciplinary nature <strong>of</strong> the proposed project. A bottom up<br />

approach will be used to gradually link tasks that start with a lower<br />

level <strong>of</strong> complexity (e.g. primary data generation, method <strong>and</strong><br />

material survey <strong>and</strong> selection in WP2) with tasks <strong>of</strong> increasingly<br />

higher levels <strong>of</strong> mutual interaction (e.g. validation <strong>of</strong> methods <strong>and</strong><br />

testing their applicability to RA <strong>and</strong> LCA (in WP3 <strong>and</strong> WP4), until<br />

the intended objectives (verified by specific deliverables <strong>and</strong><br />

milestones) are achieved <strong>and</strong> results generated (e.g., establishing<br />

reference methods <strong>and</strong> materials in WP5 <strong>and</strong> proving their<br />

applicability in WP6).<br />

A global dissemination <strong>and</strong> exploitation strategy (WP7) including<br />

internet-based interfaces for all relevant stakeholders (academia,<br />

industry, regulatory authorities policy-makers, the public) <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>events</strong> organized at different levels around the project will foster<br />

the take-up <strong>and</strong> exploitation <strong>of</strong> project results already during the<br />

course <strong>of</strong> the project.<br />

The following Table1 gives a short overview <strong>and</strong> description <strong>of</strong> the<br />

work plan broken down into WPs, tasks <strong>and</strong> methodology <strong>and</strong> how<br />

it will lead participants to achieve project objectives:<br />

Work package 1 (WP1) will organize <strong>and</strong> coordinate the consortium <strong>and</strong> the planned work to achieve project<br />

objectives, implement tasks, mobilize the necessary personnel <strong>and</strong> resources, process <strong>and</strong> evaluate<br />

collected <strong>and</strong> generate new data, <strong>and</strong> ensure reporting <strong>and</strong> quality assurance, according to main topics <strong>of</strong><br />

the Call, scope <strong>of</strong> the work, time schedule, <strong>and</strong> costs. The project management will build upon direct <strong>and</strong><br />

free communication among participants, <strong>and</strong> with the Commission, <strong>and</strong> on a smooth information flow,<br />

including regular project meetings <strong>and</strong> monitoring, progress control <strong>and</strong> risk evaluation, <strong>and</strong> strict<br />

compliance with milestones <strong>and</strong> deadlines for deliverables.<br />

Work package 2 (WP2) will provide the project with a constant <strong>and</strong> updated review <strong>of</strong> the existing<br />

knowledge <strong>and</strong> data about nanomaterials fabrication <strong>and</strong> characterization methods. This will be realized by<br />

preparing critical periodic reviews <strong>of</strong> the relevant literature <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> specific databases, which will be<br />

distributed to all the partners. Based on the evaluation <strong>of</strong> obtained results, relevant <strong>and</strong> most promising test<br />

materials <strong>and</strong> methods will be selected by partners involved in this WP. A group <strong>of</strong> high-priority industrial<br />

nanomaterials will be prepared <strong>and</strong> synthesized comprising a range <strong>of</strong> different sizes, structures, coatings<br />

<strong>and</strong> compositions. These materials will be fully characterized in WP2 before being used for validation (WP3),<br />

applicability testing (WP4), reference method <strong>and</strong> material development (WP5) <strong>and</strong> assessment <strong>of</strong> their<br />

feasibility (WP6). Finally, this WP will provide <strong>and</strong> evaluate a suite <strong>of</strong> screening bio-tests for initial pr<strong>of</strong>iling <strong>of</strong><br />

toxicological properties <strong>of</strong> the prepared NPs.<br />

Work package 3 (WP3) will be the main validation work package, acting as a link between WP2, where<br />

materials <strong>and</strong> methods will be selected, <strong>and</strong> subsequent WPs, where the validated materials <strong>and</strong> methods<br />

will be utilized in applications. In summary, WP3 will instigate inter laboratory cross checking <strong>of</strong> protocols,<br />

methods, materials <strong>and</strong> results (round-robins) aiming to generate cross-referenced <strong>and</strong> fully validated<br />

materials, media <strong>and</strong> methods across the full spectrum <strong>of</strong> nanosafety (synthesis, characterization,<br />

stabilization, human toxicology <strong>and</strong> environmental toxicology testing). The focus will be on potentially<br />

innovative methods relevant <strong>and</strong> dedicated to nanosafety. A particular necessity for this task is the<br />

participation <strong>of</strong> several state-<strong>of</strong>-the-art laboratories with suitable facilities <strong>and</strong> experience.<br />

Compendium <strong>of</strong> Projects in the European NanoSafety Cluster 209

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