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LCS III - Konica Minolta Sensing Americas, Inc.

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Standard Operations<br />

5.4 Sampling and sample preparation<br />

36<br />

Take a representative sample from the product you want to<br />

measure in accordance with DIN EN ISO 15528 (or ASTM<br />

D3925-02).<br />

If the material shows any visual haziness, remove the haze by<br />

either filtration, centrifugation, heating, ultrasonic treatment or<br />

suitable means.<br />

Heat partly solid samples before measuring in order to dissolve the<br />

solid material in the liquid. The preparation must not cause any<br />

chemical changes in the sample.<br />

Make sure that during the measurement are no bubbles in the<br />

sample.<br />

There are three cuvette/sample cell types available for color<br />

measurement with the <strong>LCS</strong> <strong>III</strong>, differing by material (glass, PS and<br />

PMMA) and path length (10 mm,11 mm and 50 mm). Fill the<br />

cuvette/sample cell to approximately 2 cm. The light beam passes<br />

through the cuvette/sample cell around 0.5 cm to 1.5 cm above the<br />

base of the cuvette/sample cell.<br />

The program calculates and displays Iodine, Hazen, Gardner,<br />

Saybolt, Klett and ASTM D 1500 color values automatically, taking<br />

into account the cuvette/sample cell type.<br />

A dry thermostat is available for the 11 mm disposable round glass<br />

cuvettes/sample cells. The dry thermostat heats the<br />

cuvettes/sample cells to any temperature between ambiant and<br />

150 °C.<br />

Important Note: The samples must be clear and free of turbidities.<br />

If products in paste or solid form cannot be measured directly, the<br />

product must be melted before being transferred to the<br />

cuvettes/sample cells. Make sure the cuvettes/sample cells do not<br />

contain any air bubbles.<br />

• Always hold the cuvette/sample cell close to the top, to make<br />

sure that there are no fingerprints in the measurement zone of<br />

the cuvette/sample cell. Use suitable transfer pipettes to<br />

introduce samples into the cuvettes/sample cells.<br />

• Slowly add samples to the cuvettes/sample cells cells to make<br />

sure air bubbles do not form on the cuvette/sample cell wall<br />

and in the sample. Air bubbles will cause false readings.<br />

• If air bubbles are entrapped, remove them by heat, vacuum,<br />

ultrasonic treatment or other suitable means.<br />

• Clean the outside of the cuvettes/sample cells thoroughly<br />

before inserting them in the cell compartment.<br />

Note: Before using disposable cuvettes/sample cells made by PS<br />

(Polystyrene) or PMMA (Polymethyl methacrylate) be sure that the<br />

cuvettes/sample cells will not be destroyed by samples, otherwise the cell<br />

compartment can be damaged.

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