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TEX pour l'Impatient - Apprendre en ligne.net

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24 Sep 2004 2:48 p.m.<strong>TEX</strong> <strong>pour</strong> l’Impati<strong>en</strong>t N o 142120 Commandes <strong>pour</strong> composer des paragraphes \ §5Exemple :\everypar = {$\Longrightarrow$\<strong>en</strong>space}Now pay att<strong>en</strong>tion!\parI said, ‘‘Pay att<strong>en</strong>tion!’’.\parI’ll say it again! Pay att<strong>en</strong>tion!produit :=⇒ Now pay att<strong>en</strong>tion!=⇒ I said, “Pay att<strong>en</strong>tion!”.=⇒ I’ll say it again! Pay att<strong>en</strong>tion!Formation de paragraphes <strong>en</strong>tiers☞ \hsize [ 〈dim<strong>en</strong>sion〉 paramètre ]Ce paramètre indique la longueur courante de la <strong>ligne</strong>, c’est-à-dire, lalargeur habituelle des <strong>ligne</strong>s dans un paragraphe comm<strong>en</strong>çant à la margegauche. Beaucoup de commandes <strong>TEX</strong>emploi<strong>en</strong>t implicitem<strong>en</strong>t la valeurde \hsize, comme par exemple, \c<strong>en</strong>terline (p. 115) et \hrule (p. 178).En changeant le \hsize dans un groupe vous pouvez changer la largeurdes constructions produites par de telles commandes.Si vous placez \hsize dans un vbox qui conti<strong>en</strong>t du texte, le vbox aurala largeur que vous aurez donnée au \hsize.Plain <strong>TEX</strong> fixe \hsize à 6.5in.Exemple :{\hsize = 3.5in % Set this paragraph 3.5 inches wide.The hedgehog was <strong>en</strong>gaged in a fight with another hedgehog,which seemed to Alice an excell<strong>en</strong>t opportunity forcroqueting one of them with the other.\par}%produit :The hedgehog was <strong>en</strong>gaged in a fight with another hedgehog,which seemed to Alice an excell<strong>en</strong>t opportunity forcroqueting one of them with the other.3.5 inExemple :\leftline{\raggedright\vtop{\hsize = 1.5inHere is some text that we put into a paragraph that isan inch and a half wide.}\qquad\vtop{\hsize = 1.5in Here is some more text thatwe put into another paragraph that is an inch and ahalf wide.}}

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