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Bilingual Tech Mapping for Pulp Paper Guideline - Asosiasi Pulp ...

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With this system, the fluidization of contact between<br />

the hot sand with waste, so that the water contained in the<br />

waste turned into steam, and finally there is an optimum<br />

combustion. The inside of the combustion chamber is<br />

coated with refractory material, while the pipes are made<br />

from stainless steel to prevent abrasion and erosion and<br />

damage caused by the gases of combustion. At the<br />

incinerator are also designed systems that prevent the<br />

entrainment of sand and ash go into the gas stream of<br />

combustion.<br />

In Indonesia, the implementation of incinerators <strong>for</strong><br />

waste management industry must follow the rules and<br />

guidelines established by the Ministry of Environment,<br />

among others:<br />

- Design incinerator has a specification that meets the<br />

specified requirements.<br />

- Per<strong>for</strong>m trial operation of the incinerator and pollution<br />

control gas emission<br />

- Record operating conditions, the result of combustion,<br />

and combustion efficiency<br />

- Carry out monitoring according to the provisions<br />

established.<br />

In general the application of incinerators <strong>for</strong> solid<br />

waste management is mostly done by the paper industry<br />

which uses waste paper raw materials, especially the<br />

deinking process. Currently, consideration of the use of<br />

incinerators in the pulp and paper industry is still limited to<br />

regulatory compliance in waste management. The<br />

technology that led to the utilization of energy from<br />

combustion is still in the stage of assessment and testing,<br />

especially to generate steam and electricity. From selecting<br />

the type of incinerators, Rotary Kiln and Fluidized Bed, both<br />

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