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Bilingual Tech Mapping for Pulp Paper Guideline - Asosiasi Pulp ...

Bilingual Tech Mapping for Pulp Paper Guideline - Asosiasi Pulp ...

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Venturi Scrubber: The liquid that is injected into the<br />

venturi throat to <strong>for</strong>m soft splashes and contact with the<br />

pollutant particles in turbulent flow. The fluid carrying<br />

the particles is separated from the gas in the cyclone.<br />

Cyclone Scrubber: With this tool until the liquid is<br />

sprayed into the cyclone occurs absorption of particles<br />

from the inlet gas stream. The particles will be trapped<br />

by sparks sprayed liquid and flows down to the<br />

expenditure, while the clean gas flows upward out of<br />

cyclone.<br />

Spray Scrubber: Using the type of spraying the<br />

opposite direction to the flow of working gas at low<br />

pressure, but with a fairly large flow rates. Because the<br />

motion flow system allows the aerosol product out the<br />

system, the outlet section mounted mist eliminator<br />

equipment<br />

5.3.2.2 Separation of Gas Pollutants<br />

A. Packed Tower Scrubber<br />

Packed tower scrubber consists of a cylindrical tank<br />

filled with filler material that serves as a distribution medium<br />

flow by providing a large surface area <strong>for</strong> contacts both the<br />

liquid and gas phases. The flow of gas enters from the<br />

bottom of the tank to flow upward. While the absorbent<br />

liquid entering from the top of the tank and flows downward<br />

go to clean gas to flow over the tank, while absorbing liquid<br />

that binds the contaminants flowing into the bottom of the<br />

tank. Filler material frequently used is ceramic, plastic or<br />

rock shaped like a ring or a ball. Energy requirement in<br />

pulp mill scrubber usage ranges from 20-40 kWh/ton pulp<br />

(Cici, 1988).<br />

Page 99 of 132

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