COPD - Nationale VersorgungsLeitlinien

187. Anthonisen NR,RIIS P. The value of lung physiotherapy in the treatment of acute exacerbations in
chronic bronchitis. Acta Med Scand 1964;175:715-9.
188. Graham WG,Bradley DA. Efficacy of chest physiotherapy and intermittent positive-pressure
breathing in the resolution of pneumonia. N Engl J Med 1978;299(12):624-7.
189. King M, Phillips DM, Gross D, Vartian V, Chang HK, Zidulka A. Enhanced tracheal mucus clearance
with high frequency chest wall compression. Am Rev Respir Dis 1983;128(3):511-5.
190. Pryor JA. Physiotherapy for airway clearance in adults. Eur Respir J 1999;14(6):1418-24.
191. Engelen MP, Schols AM, Baken WC, Wesseling GJ, Wouters EF. Nutritional depletion in relation to
respiratory and peripheral skeletal muscle function in out-patients with COPD. Eur Respir J
1994;7(10):1793-7.
192. Schols AM, Soeters PB, Dingemans AM, Mostert R, Frantzen PJ, Wouters EF. Prevalence and
characteristics of nutritional depletion in patients with stable COPD eligible for pulmonary
rehabilitation. Am Rev Respir Dis 1993;147(5):1151-6.
193. Wilson DO, Rogers RM, Wright EC, Anthonisen NR. Body weight in chronic obstructive pulmonary
disease. The National Institutes of Health Intermittent Positive-Pressure Breathing Trial1. Am Rev
Respir Dis 1989;139(6):1435-8.
194. Wouters EF,Schols AM. Nutritional depletion in COPD. Eur Respir Rev 1997;7:60-5.
195. Fitting JW. Nutritional support in chronic obstructive lung disease. Thorax 1992;47(3):141-3.
196. Hunter AM, Carey MA, Larsh HW. The nutritional status of patients with chronic obstructive
pulmonary disease. Am Rev Respir Dis 1981;124(4):376-81.
197. Gray-Donald K, Gibbons L, Shapiro SH, Macklem PT, Martin JG. Nutritional status and mortality in
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1996;153(3):961-6.
198. Baarends EM, Schols AM, Mostert R, Wouters EF. Peak exercise response in relation to tissue
depletion in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Eur Respir J 1997;10(12):2807-13.
199. Shoup R, Dalsky G, Warner S, Davies M, Connors M, Khan M, Khan F, ZuWallack R. Body
composition and health-related quality of life in patients with obstructive airways disease. Eur Respir
J 1997;10(7):1576-80.
200. Schols AM, Slangen J, Volovics L, Wouters EF. Weight loss is a reversible factor in the prognosis of
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1998;157(6 Pt 1):1791-7.
201. Ferreira IM, Brooks D, Lacasse Y, Goldstein RS, White J. Nutritional supplementation for stable
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2005;(2):CD000998.
202. Efthimiou J, Fleming J, Gomes C, Spiro SG. The effect of supplementary oral nutrition in poorly
nourished patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am Rev Respir Dis
1988;137(5):1075-82.
203. Rogers RM, Donahoe M, Costantino J. Physiologic effects of oral supplemental feeding in
malnourished patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. A randomized control study. Am
Rev Respir Dis 1992;146(6):1511-7.
204. Whittaker JS, Ryan CF, Buckley PA, Road JD. The effects of refeeding on peripheral and respiratory
muscle function in malnourished chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients. Am Rev Respir Dis
1990;142(2):283-8.
205. Creutzberg EC, Wouters EF, Mostert R, Weling-Scheepers CA, Schols AM. Efficacy of nutritional
supplementation therapy in depleted patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Nutrition
2003;19(2):120-7.
© 2006
90