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Chapter III CHN Analysis, FT IR …..<br />

envelope between 3700 cm -1 and 2500 cm -1 due to O-H stretching vibrations of<br />

KDP. Hydrogen bonding within the crystal is suggested to be the cause for the<br />

broadening of the peak. The C-H vibrations of CH3 group in Potassium acetate<br />

are seen to provide its characteristics peaks just below 3000 cm -1 , which is<br />

absent in pure KDP crystal and confirmed the successful achievement of<br />

doping. Gunasekaran and Ramkumar [15] have studied the FT-IR spectra of<br />

pure and - histidine doped KDP crystals and confirmed the presence of -<br />

histidine. In another study, Suresh Kumar and Rajendra Babu [16] have studied<br />

the FT-IR spectra of pure and amino acids doped KDP crystal and observed<br />

that some bands of [H2PO4] - overlap with amino acid vibrations and some of<br />

the frequencies are slightly shifted. The symmetric deformation of NH3 + ion<br />

appears at around 1500 cm -1 with medium intensity which revealed the<br />

incorporation of impurities in the crystals. The FTIR spectra of pure and glycine<br />

doped KDP crystals have been studied by Hussaini et al [17]. They concluded<br />

that the 3703.29 cm -1 and 3318 cm -1 may represent the O-H stretching of<br />

unchanged COOH group of the amino acid. The involvement of NH3 + in<br />

hydrogen bonding is evident by the fine structure of the band at lower energy<br />

region. Recently, Parikh et al [18] have studied the FTIR spectra of pure and L-<br />

alanine doped KDP crystals and confirmed the presence of NH 3+ stretching<br />

vibration, O–H stretching, symmetrical bending vibration and torsion oscillation<br />

of the NH3 + group. They confirmed L-alanine doping by the absorption due to<br />

N-H, C=O, C-H remained present in doped crystals and absent in pure KDP<br />

crystals. Rahman and Podder [19] have studied the FTIR spectra of the pure<br />

and EDTA-added KDP crystal. Broad envelope between 3700 cm −1 and 2500<br />

cm −1 includes O–H stretching vibrations of KDP. Hydrogen bonding within the<br />

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