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Chapter IV Thermal Studies of …..<br />

metal tartrate crystals. Hajiyani et al [35] reported the study of kinetic and<br />

thermodynamic parameters for decomposition bis thiourea strontium chloride<br />

crystals.<br />

The estimated thermodynamic parameters are given in table (4.1). It<br />

can be noticed that on increasing the doping of amino acids in KDP, the value<br />

of standard entropy and standard enthalpy decrease, whereas the value of<br />

standard Gibbs energy increases. In an isolated system a process being<br />

considered is attended by an increase in entropy (∆ # S o ) is known as the<br />

spontaneous process, which occurs itself [32]. The single crystalline nature of<br />

the sample is the most order form of the sample and the dehydration of the<br />

sample brings the disorder in the sample, obviously the large value of ∆ # S o in<br />

the case of pure KDP crystals is obtained than the doped crystals.<br />

Comparing the nature of the thermodynamic parameters listed in Table<br />

(4.3) with table (4.2), one can suggest easily from the positive values of ∆ # H o<br />

and ∆ # S o that the reaction is spontaneous at comparitively high temperature.<br />

180

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