Indian population in the United States and Alaska. 1910 - RootsWeb

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98 INDIANS IN THE UNITED STATES. Paiute (see also Paviotso.)—^A tribal name which has been very loosely applied and in consequence is of uncertain application. Used at different times for several of the Shoshonean tribes of the interior plateau, it is properly restricted to the Indians of southwestern Utah and the adjacent portions of southern Nevada, California, and northwestern Arizona. The Paiute, as so defined, have occupied this same area since known to Europeans. The number enumerated in 1910 was 780, of which 247 were in Nevada, 238 in Utah, and 210 in California. No comparison can well be made with earlier years, as the use of the name Paiute has been so variable. In 1873 what are above defined as Paiute were estimated at 2,027. The report of the Commissioner of Indian Affairs gives the total in 1910 as 819, of whom only 449 were under the control of the Indian Office. Panamint.—A group or band occupying, since known to EuropeaJQs, the region of Panamint Valley, Inyo County, Cal. The number enumerated in 1910 was 10, of which 9 were in California and 1 in Nevada. Paviotso (syn. Snake).—Probably the most conven- ient term under which to group the Snakes and socalled Paiutes of southeastern Oregon, western Nevada and the eastern edge of California as far south as Lake Tahoe. They are very closely allied to the Mono and can be separated from them in the present enumera- tion only somewhat arbitrarily, as the latter are also sometimes locally known as Paiutes. As enumerators failed to distiaguish between the true Paiute and the Paviotso, an arbitrary but approximately correct divi- sion was made by tabulating as Paiute only those enumerated within the area known to have been occupied by them and classing as Paviotso all Paiute enumerated in the area above defined as the Paviotso habitat. Owing to the impossibility of separating the Paviotso with certainty from the Paiute and the Mono, the figures must be regarded as approximate only. So far as known, the Paviotso have always occupied the area above outlined. At present they are to be found widely scattered throughout this area, a minority beiag located on the following reservations: Pyramid Lake, Walker River, and Duck Valley (Western Shoshoni) Reservations, Nev.; Fort Bidwell School, Cal. ; Klamath Reservation, Oreg. (known here as Walpapi and Yahuskin Snakes); and Warm Springs Res- ervation, Oreg. The number enumerated in 1910 was 3,038, distributed as follows: Nevada, 2,414; Oregon, 341; Idaho, 152; California, 101; and scattering, 30. No comparison which is of value can be made with earlier years. San Luiseno (syn. Luiseno).—A subdivision of the California Shoshonean, occupying in the eighteenth century an area ia western Riverside and northwestern San Diego Counties, tributary to the Mission of San Luis Rey. They are now located mainly on several small reservations ia this area. The number enumerated in 1910 was 467, all in Cali- fornia. Comparison with earlier years is difficult, as the use of the term has not always been uniform, and the figures given in the reports of the Commissioner of Indian Affairs probably include persons belonging to other tribes. The figures back to 1870, however, are as follows: . TEAR.
STOCKS AND TRIBES, BY SEX, AGE, AND. BLOOD. 99 and Utah. At present the Ute are located as follows The Capote, Moache, and Wiminuchi at the Southern Ute Reservation in Colorado ; the Uncompahgre, Uinta, and White River (made up of remnants of several bands), at the Uinta and Uncompahgre Reservations in Utah. The number enumerated ia 1910, combiaing all the separate bands and Indians enumerated simply as Ute, was 2,244, of which 1,472 were in Utah and 725 ia Colorado. Comparative figures are of value only as far back as 1895, earlier figures being rather uncertain. About 1870 the Ute were estimated at 4,000; in 1883, at about 3,000. From 1 895 on, the figures for the tribe in Utah and Colorado, as given in the reports of the Commissioner of Indian Affairs, are as follows: TEAK. :
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E PROM THE UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT
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^^ Cornell University Library The o
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ASOQqt^
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Sex Distribution—Continued. CONTE
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4 CONTENTS. Page. Illtteract 212-23
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Sik: LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL. DEPARTM
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This report gives the principal sta
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Mexico, which in 1890 and 1900 was
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10,000 of the total population decr
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POPULATION. 15 NUMBER OP INDIANS RE
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Table 9 TEIBE AKD STATE. ABNAia (Al
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Table 9—Continued. TRIBE AND STAT
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Table 9—Continued. TRIBE AND STAT
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POPULATION. 23 INDIAN POPULATION OF
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Table 11 coiniTT. Alabaua. Autauga
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POPULATION. INDIAN POPULATION OP TH
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Table 1 1—C!ontinued. POPULATION.
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FiiH-ilood and mixed-blood Indians.
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PROPORTION OF MIXED-BLOODS. 33 DIST
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In the United States, as shown by T
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PROPORTION OF MIXED-BLOODS. 37 DIST
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states, as reported in 1910. Table
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PROPORTION OF MIXED -BLOODS. 41 DIS
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In considering the classification o
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SEX DISTRIBUTION. 45 INDIANS IN THE
Page 59 and 60: Table 30 SEX DISTRIBUTION. 47 MALES
Page 61 and 62: SEX DISTRIBUTION. 49 MALES TO 100 F
Page 63 and 64: SEX DISTRIBUTION. 51 MALES TO 100 F
Page 65 and 66: The Indian popula&n of the United S
Page 67 and 68: Table 37 AGE DISTRIBUTION. 55 AGE D
Page 69 and 70: AGE DISTRIBUTION. 57 DISTRIBUTION B
Page 71 and 72: AGE DISTRIBUTION. 59 INDIANS IN THE
Page 73 and 74: AGE DISTRIBUTION. 61 AGE DISTKIBUTI
Page 75 and 76: AGE DISTRIBUTION. 63 AGE DISTRIBTTT
Page 77 and 78: Table 46 AGE DISTRIBUTION. 65 MALES
Page 79 and 80: een more frequently exposed to the
Page 81 and 82: AGE DISTRIBUTION. 69 MALES TO 100 F
Page 83 and 84: STOCKS AND TRIBES, BY SEX, AGE. AND
Page 85 and 86: STOCKS AND TRIBES, BY SEX, AGE, AND
Page 109: STOCKS AND TRIBES, BY SEX, AGE, AND
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STOCKS AND TRIBES, BY SEX, AGE, AND
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Information was collected by the Ce
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For all classes of marriages the pr
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The statistics here given have refe
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Table 63 AGE FEEIOD. United States.
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MARITAL CONDITION. 165 MARITAL COND
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MARITAL CONDITION. MARITAL CONDITIO
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MARITAL CONDITION. 185 MAEITAL COND
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One of the most interesting social
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Table 74 shows, for the United Stat
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ance was reported, namely, Lutuamia
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SCHOOL ATTENDANCE. 201 SCHOOL ATTEN
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difference between the sexes is par
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ILLITERACY. 215 ILLITERATE INDIAN M
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Athapaskan males and females and al
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ILLITERACY. 227 ILLITEKATES AMONG I
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ILLITERACY. ILLITERATES AMONG INDIA
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ILLITERACY. 231 ILLITEBATES AMONG I
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Of the 22 selected states, as skown
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INABILITY TO SPEAK ENGLISH. 235 PER
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INABILITY TO SPEAK ENGLISH. 237 IND
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For the male Indian population 10 y
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OCCUPATIONS. 253 NUMBER AND PROPORT
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Number and proportion in the genera
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OCCUPATIONS. 257 NUMBER OP INDIANS
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Table 107 AQE PEBIOD. UNITED STATES
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OCCUPATIONS. 261 NUMBER OF INDIAN M
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OCCUPATIONS. 265 NUMBER OP INDIAN M
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OCCUPATIONS. NUMBER OF INDIAN MALES
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OCCUPATIONS. NUMBEB OP INDLA.N MALE
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The apportionment of congressional
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INDIANS TAXED AND NOT TAXED. 285 PR
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