Indian population in the United States and Alaska. 1910 - RootsWeb

STOCKS AND TRIBES, BY SEX, AGE, AND BLOOD. 79
enumeration of the census is too small seems probable.
An exact enumeration, however, is, as already stated,
practically impossible.
Redwood (syn. Whilkut).—^A small group or tribe
closely related to the Hupa. Their habitat was on
Upper Redwood Creek, directly west of the Hupa in
Humboldt County, Cal. Located for several years
previous to 1870 at Hupa Reservation, most have
since removed to their original homes. The local
name for these Indians is Redwood, a term also
applied to theHuchnom, a branch of the Yukian stock
in Mendocino County. The total number reported in
1910 was 76, of which 74 were in California and 2 in
Washington.
Rogue River (syn. Tututni).—^A group of small
tribes who in the early nineteenth century were living
on the lower Rogue River and adjacent area in Curry
County, Oreg. In 1856 they were removed to Siletz
Reservation and some time later were transferred to
the Grande Ronde Reservation. The remnants are at
present divided between these two reservations. There
is much confusion in the use of the term Tututni aiitl
Rogue River, and among those returned as such, and
here tabulated, there are probably some Chetco,
Chastacosta and other Athapaskan tribes of this
region.
The number enumerated in 1910 was 383, of which
368 were in Oregon. Strictly comparable figures for
this tribe can not be obtained, but an approximation
can be made as follows: In 1854, at the time of their
transportation as prisoners of war to Siletz, the Rogue
River were given as numbering 1,311. In 1867 they
seem still to have numbered over 1,300, but 10 years
later, in 1877, were reduced to less than 700 and in
1881 to less than 500. Since that date no separate
report has been made.
Saiaz.—^A term of somewhat uncertain application,
applied to a portion of the Kuneste section of the
Pacific coast division of this stock. Their habitat
since earliest traditional times was in Humboldt and
Trinity Counties, Cal. They are practically one with
the. Wailaki. Between 1862 and 1878 they were
gathered first at the Smith River Reservation and also
at the Hupa Reservation, but since the latter date the
few survivors have been scattered over their original
territory. The number enumerated in 1910 was 6, all
in California.
TenanTcutchin.—One white half-breed male of this
Alaskan tribe (see p. 112) was reported from Oregon
in 1910.
TlatskanaL—K small tribe formerly living on the
Chehalis River, Wash., and later in Columbia County,
Oreg. They were supposed to be extinct several years
ago. Three were reported from Washington in 1910.
ToTxma (syn. Crescent City, Smith River Indians.)—
A small tribe or group belonging to the Kuneste section
of the Pacific coast division of this stock. Their
habitat since earhest traditional times has been in the
extreme northwestern corner of California, comprising
practically all of Del Norte County. Between 1862
and 1868 they were gathered on a small reservation on
Smith River which was later abandoned, and since the
latter date the Tolowa have not been located on a
reservation. The number enumerated in 1910 was
121, of which 118 were in California and 3 in Oregon.
Vm'pqua.—^A tribal name of somewhat vague appli-
cation, generally applied, however, to the Indians of
the upper Umpqua River, in Douglas County, Oreg.
They were removed to the Alsea Reservation in the
middle of the nineteenth century, and later divided
between Siletz and Grande Ronde Reservation, Oreg.,
*
where they still remain.
The number enumerated in 1910 was 109, of which
90 were in Oregon and 17 in Washington. Compara-
tive figures from the reports of the Commissioner of
Indian AflFairs are available since 1860, as follows:
TEAR.