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an instructors guide to delivering compulsory basic training - NIDirect

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2. CBT Syllabus<br />

You should explain that brakes should be used when the mo<strong>to</strong>rcycle is upright. You<br />

should explain the physical <strong>an</strong>d dynamic implications of braking while negotiating<br />

a bend – a high percentage of crashes involving mo<strong>to</strong>rcycles take place on bends.<br />

Aquapl<strong>an</strong>ing should also be covered. Aquapl<strong>an</strong>ing results from riding <strong>to</strong>o fast on<br />

wet roads <strong>an</strong>d c<strong>an</strong> result in <strong>to</strong>tal loss of steering control.<br />

Ch<strong>an</strong>ge gear satisfac<strong>to</strong>rily<br />

Explain <strong>to</strong> your pupils that they need <strong>to</strong> be able <strong>to</strong> ch<strong>an</strong>ge up <strong>an</strong>d down smoothly<br />

through the gears <strong>an</strong>d how they c<strong>an</strong> achieve this. Be aware of the space you have<br />

available on the <strong>training</strong> area. This may limit practice <strong>to</strong> second or third gear. You<br />

should explain that the rider c<strong>an</strong> tell from the engine sound when a gear ch<strong>an</strong>ge is<br />

needed, either when the engine is racing or labouring.<br />

Basic skills – They will need <strong>to</strong> demonstrate that they c<strong>an</strong>:<br />

• coordinate the controls; <strong>an</strong>d<br />

• make upward <strong>an</strong>d downward gear ch<strong>an</strong>ges satisfac<strong>to</strong>rily.<br />

They should try <strong>to</strong> avoid:<br />

• harsh use of the controls;<br />

• poor coordination of the clutch, throttle <strong>an</strong>d gear ch<strong>an</strong>ge lever; <strong>an</strong>d<br />

• selecting the wrong gear.<br />

The pupil should underst<strong>an</strong>d how <strong>to</strong> take effective observations including knowing<br />

the location of <strong>an</strong>y blind spots, <strong>an</strong>d how <strong>to</strong> check they are clear before moving away.<br />

You should be close enough <strong>to</strong> observe <strong>an</strong>d give advice.<br />

Note: Instruction on the use of gears may be omitted for au<strong>to</strong>matic mo<strong>to</strong>rcycles, however<br />

the CBT Certificate will be restricted.<br />

Ride the mo<strong>to</strong>rcycle round a figure of eight circuit under control<br />

This exercise helps <strong>to</strong> develop steering <strong>an</strong>d bal<strong>an</strong>ce control when ch<strong>an</strong>ging from<br />

one steering lock <strong>to</strong> <strong>an</strong>other.<br />

Riding in a figure of eight gives your pupils the ch<strong>an</strong>ce <strong>to</strong> practise turning <strong>to</strong> the left <strong>an</strong>d<br />

the right at slow speeds during one m<strong>an</strong>oeuvre. They should continue <strong>to</strong> practise until<br />

they are confident of their ability.<br />

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