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Progress Report 2007-2008 - Department of Environment and ...

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Criterion 3 – Ecosystem health <strong>and</strong> vitality<br />

Weeds, feral animals <strong>and</strong> disease<br />

Indicator 3.1.a: Area <strong>and</strong> percent <strong>of</strong> forest affected by processes or agents that may change ecosystem health <strong>and</strong> vitality<br />

(narrative as interim) (UNE, LNE, Eden, Southern regions)<br />

Indicator 3.1: List <strong>of</strong> biological factors influencing forest health <strong>and</strong> vitality, including weeds, feral animals, insects <strong>and</strong> disease<br />

(Eden region)<br />

34<br />

Forests NSW spent approximately $700 000 towards the control <strong>of</strong> a feral animals <strong>and</strong> noxious or<br />

environmental weeds in the UNE, LNE, Eden <strong>and</strong> Southern regions. This was similar to the effort made<br />

the previous year. All FA areas have supplementary weed <strong>and</strong> feral animal management plans in place<br />

with associated schedules.<br />

During <strong>2007</strong>–<strong>2008</strong>, the PWG <strong>of</strong> DECC continued to use weed control programs in parks <strong>and</strong> in<br />

targeted catchment areas, areas where threatened species are vulnerable to weeds <strong>and</strong> pests, along<br />

roads, <strong>and</strong> in high-visitation recreation areas. Programs <strong>and</strong> planning were developed <strong>and</strong><br />

implemented in partnership with the NSW <strong>Department</strong> <strong>of</strong> Primary Industries, catchment management<br />

authorities (CMAs) <strong>and</strong> other organisations <strong>and</strong> l<strong>and</strong>holders.<br />

The effect <strong>of</strong> feral animals, invasive pests, overabundant native species <strong>and</strong> weeds on ecosystem<br />

health on public l<strong>and</strong>s is a continuing concern for l<strong>and</strong> managers. The problem requires sustained,<br />

long-term management. Feral animals, animal pests, <strong>and</strong> noxious or environmental weeds can cause<br />

financial losses to agriculture <strong>and</strong> other industries <strong>and</strong> can damage areas <strong>of</strong> environmental <strong>and</strong> cultural<br />

significance.<br />

To maintain <strong>and</strong> improve biodiversity <strong>and</strong> productive capacity, DECC <strong>and</strong> Forests NSW continue to<br />

carry out efforts to control noxious weeds, feral animals (including introduced predators), pests <strong>and</strong><br />

diseases. Control programs <strong>of</strong>ten take place in cooperation with other l<strong>and</strong> management agencies <strong>and</strong><br />

neighbours.<br />

Forests NSW <strong>and</strong> PWG do not have data on the area <strong>and</strong> percentage <strong>of</strong> native forest affected by<br />

negative agents. Forests NSW continues to provide information for this indicator by reporting<br />

expenditure for targeted weed <strong>and</strong> feral animal species across its estate. PWG continues to provide<br />

information for this indicator by providing case studies <strong>of</strong> pest <strong>and</strong> weed control programs in regions.<br />

In addition, every three years, PWG assesses how weeds <strong>and</strong> pest animals are being managed<br />

across the DECC reserve system, <strong>and</strong> how effective that management has been at reducing their<br />

negative impacts.<br />

In <strong>2007</strong>–<strong>2008</strong>, Forests NSW directed approximately $700 000 towards the control <strong>of</strong> a range <strong>of</strong><br />

negative agents across more than 1.6 million ha <strong>of</strong> State forest in the UNE, LNE, Eden <strong>and</strong> Southern<br />

regions. Of the total amount spent, 37% was on controlling pest animals, introduced predators <strong>and</strong><br />

feral animals <strong>and</strong> 63% on weed control.<br />

Pest animal management is integrated into Forests NSW ESFM Plans, which were published in 2005.<br />

Supplementary Pest Animal Management Plans have been produced for UNE <strong>and</strong> Southern regions<br />

for 2006–2011. The supplementary plans contain details <strong>of</strong> objectives, strategies, actions <strong>and</strong><br />

cooperative arrangements with other government agencies, l<strong>and</strong> managers <strong>and</strong> neighbouring l<strong>and</strong><br />

NSW FOREST AGREEMENTS AND INTEGRATED FORESTRY OPERATIONS APPROVALS

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