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Flight Training Instruction - Cnatra - U.S. Navy

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CHAPTER FIVE T-6B PRIMARY INSTRUMENT NAVIGATION<br />

510. APPROACH PATTERN<br />

The Approach pattern approximates the procedures required to execute an Instrument approach<br />

over a NAVAID.<br />

Procedure.<br />

1. The maneuver is started at 200 KIAS, straight and level flight on a cardinal heading.<br />

2. Slow toward 150 KIAS by reducing power to 20% torque. With the power reduction,<br />

slight rudder / rudder trim will be required. Nose up trim will also be required to maintain<br />

altitude.<br />

3. Upon reaching 150 KIAS, add power to approximately 33% torque in order to maintain<br />

150 KIAS in level flight. Re-trim<br />

4. Make a SRT to the right for 90° of heading change while maintaining altitude. Lead the<br />

rollout using the one-third rule.<br />

5. After completing the turn, start the clock and begin timing for two minutes.<br />

6. Descend for 1000’ by reducing the torque to 15%. The rate of descent should be<br />

approximately 1000 FPM at 150 KIAS.<br />

7. 100’ prior to level-off altitude, slowly add power to 33% torque in order to maintain 150<br />

KIAS at the level-off altitude.<br />

8. At the end of two minutes timing, begin a left SRT for a heading change of 210°. Add<br />

power and trim up as required in order to maintain 150 KIAS.<br />

9 Roll wings level after 210° of heading change, commence a descending transition to BAC:<br />

a. Reducing power to 15% torque, add slight left rudder pressure and trim to<br />

compensate for the power reduction. Maintain altitude in order to expedite the<br />

deceleration of the aircraft.<br />

b. Check airspeed below 150 KIAS, lower the gear, set flaps to TO, and perform the<br />

Before Landing Checklist. As the flaps are lowered, the aircraft will have the<br />

tendency to gain altitude. To compensate for this added lift, pitch slightly nose down<br />

in order to maintain level flight.<br />

c. As the aircraft slows, trim right rudder and nose up in order to maintain heading and<br />

altitude. Allow airspeed to bleed off towards 120 KIAS.<br />

d. At 120 KIAS, stop trimming up and allow the aircraft to descent for 1000’.<br />

5-12 BASIC INSTRUMENT PROCEDURES

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