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management of long-term relationships with lead users <strong>and</strong> communities of customers. In this case, users are not only a<br />

source of technical <strong>and</strong> functional feedbacks on products <strong>and</strong> services, but may effectively participate in the<br />

sensemaking process.<br />

Conclusions <strong>and</strong> future research: the need for new capabilities<br />

From a theoretical point of view, the paper aims at contributing to the debate on soft innovation by emphasizing the<br />

crucial role of br<strong>and</strong> in it. We posit that two relevant dimensions – meanings <strong>and</strong> relations – represent crucial drivers of<br />

non-technical innovation <strong>and</strong> that the firm has to carefully develop appropriate strategy to manage them. Specifically,<br />

the firm can approach br<strong>and</strong> strategy <strong>and</strong> management in order to support the creation <strong>and</strong> spread of distinctive<br />

meanings as well as to establish profitable relations with customers that help the firm nurturing <strong>and</strong> enriching such<br />

meanings <strong>and</strong> firm‘s offering in general.<br />

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