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Design Challenges: Avoiding the Pitfalls, winning the game - Xilinx

Design Challenges: Avoiding the Pitfalls, winning the game - Xilinx

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CONNECTIVITY<br />

PCB<br />

PCB<br />

XCITE Technology<br />

Reduces Cost with Simplified PCB Routing<br />

IC1 IC2<br />

Resistor<br />

IC1 IC2<br />

No Resistor<br />

• Improved Signal Integrity through Easier Board Layout<br />

– Reduces number of layers/vias that signal has to travel<br />

– Puts termination right at <strong>the</strong> driver source<br />

age compensation; puts <strong>the</strong> termination<br />

inside <strong>the</strong> buffer circuitry where it<br />

belongs; and saves board space and cost<br />

by eliminating hundreds of discrete resistors.<br />

Figure 3 shows <strong>the</strong> simplified board<br />

layout and signal trace paths using both<br />

conventional and <strong>Xilinx</strong> XCITE DCI termination<br />

technology.<br />

Power Plane Integrity<br />

Power and ground planes are important to<br />

maintaining signal integrity in FPGA<br />

designs. To maintain <strong>the</strong> characteristic<br />

impedance (Zo) across <strong>the</strong> frequency range<br />

of interest, reference planes for single-ended<br />

signals should be very low impedance.<br />

O<strong>the</strong>rwise, <strong>the</strong> result is impedance discontinuities,<br />

causing jitter due to reflections.<br />

In addition, noisy power and ground planes<br />

affect circuit performance on <strong>the</strong> die, causing<br />

additional jitter. It is important to design<br />

packages with continuous power and<br />

ground planes to minimize impedance.<br />

Conventional<br />

XCITE Technology<br />

Figure 3 – <strong>Xilinx</strong> XCITE technology reduces cost through simplified PCB routing.<br />

Uncertainties<br />

Phase Shift<br />

Data Valid Window (

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