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Business-to-Business Internet Marketing, Fourth Edition - Lifecycle ...

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94 BUSINESS-TO-BUSINESS INTERNET MARKETING<br />

on database, relational database, RMDB, so on. The ads can be either<br />

banners or text ads; text ads reportedly outpull banners, but it’s worth<br />

a test. Large search engines are expensive, so purchase space selectively.<br />

A report in the e-newsletter B2B <strong>Marketing</strong> Biz (www.b2bmarketing<br />

biz.com) showed just how important search engines can be. Zapdata<br />

(www.zapdata.com), a company that provides sales leads, extensively<br />

tested all forms of online advertising, including banners, opt-in e-mail,<br />

newsletter sponsorships, and search engine free and paid listings. Search<br />

engine optimization was the tactic that outperformed them all. Straightforward<br />

banners with free offers also worked well, but Zapdata was<br />

just as impressed with the response achieved by newsletter sponsorships.<br />

Online buying guides and direc<strong>to</strong>ries present additional opportunities<br />

for marketers.<br />

Incentive Programs: Another Form of Online Advertising<br />

A growing area of online advertising is incentive programs. These programs<br />

reward the prospect or cus<strong>to</strong>mer for providing information,<br />

taking an action, or making a purchase. This phenomenon deserves its<br />

own section because it is proving for some marketers <strong>to</strong> be a way <strong>to</strong><br />

increase advertising click-throughs, acquire prospects, and even increase<br />

cus<strong>to</strong>mer loyalty.<br />

Incentive programs come in a variety of flavors, with the most common<br />

incentives being sweepstakes and contests, volume deals, and price<br />

breaks, according <strong>to</strong> Forrester Research. Also becoming increasingly<br />

popular on the <strong>Internet</strong> are online coupons and other forms of “instant<br />

payback” programs.<br />

Contests and sweepstakes are growing at a rapid rate, being legitimized<br />

by big name marketers. For example, in December 1999, Compaq<br />

Computer Corp. (www.compaq.com) cut a deal with Promotions.com<br />

(formerly Webstakes) <strong>to</strong> create cus<strong>to</strong>m sweepstakes-style promotions <strong>to</strong><br />

run on Compaq’s Online Services site.<br />

As for online coupons, Forrester Research reports that they can send<br />

banner ad click-through rates as high as 20%. In fact, a study by NPD<br />

Online Research released in November 1999 showed that almost a third<br />

of the <strong>Internet</strong> population used online coupons in Oc<strong>to</strong>ber, up from 23%<br />

early that year. The <strong>to</strong>p two sites where coupons were being obtained,<br />

according <strong>to</strong> the survey, were Coolsavings (www.coolsavings.com) and<br />

ValuePage (www.valuepage.com). There is even a place where you can

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