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Business-to-Business Internet Marketing, Fourth Edition - Lifecycle ...

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122 BUSINESS-TO-BUSINESS INTERNET MARKETING<br />

Use the subject line of an e-mail appropriately. The subject line is<br />

like teaser copy on a direct mail envelope or the headline on a<br />

print ad—it could determine whether or not the recipient reads<br />

the e-mail. The subject line should be a few words of intriguing<br />

copy, but it should not mislead the recipient or misrepresent the<br />

content of the e-mail.<br />

E-mail is short-form communication, except for the e-mail newsletter<br />

format. Paragraphs and sentences in e-mail should be short<br />

and concise. E-mails should generally be no longer than 500 words.<br />

E-mail is still primarily an informational vehicle. Some readers<br />

may react negatively <strong>to</strong> overuse of very promotional language.<br />

You need <strong>to</strong> be careful with <strong>to</strong>ne, because e-mail comes across as<br />

flat copy without graphic signals <strong>to</strong> emphasize certain words or<br />

phrases. For example, anything in CAPITAL LETTERS is usually<br />

seen as SHOUTING when used in e-mail. Avoid overuse of exclamation<br />

points. Don’t oversell. Make use of good direct marketing<br />

copywriting techniques, such as incorporating a call <strong>to</strong><br />

action in<strong>to</strong> your e-mail, but be aware that all words may appear<br />

the same. So, using larger point sizes, bolding, underlining, or<br />

italicizing will not necessarily be seen.<br />

Send e-mails “raw”—do not format the text, change fonts, or use<br />

attachments, tables, graphics, or artwork. E-mail campaigns<br />

should be designed for the lowest common denomina<strong>to</strong>r, which<br />

<strong>to</strong>day is plain text only.<br />

Use e-mail <strong>to</strong> drive recipients <strong>to</strong> specific Web pages with more<br />

information or <strong>to</strong> reference your Web site. It is very likely that<br />

individuals with an e-mail address will also have Web access. You<br />

can embed a link <strong>to</strong> your Web site in an e-mail, but some readers<br />

may not be able <strong>to</strong> access the link directly through their e-mail<br />

programs, so spell it out.<br />

Test e-mail, just as you would direct mail. Consider testing lists,<br />

offers, copy length, and text vs. HTML and rich e-mail. You can<br />

even test methods of response, determining whether e-mail recipients<br />

prefer <strong>to</strong> go <strong>to</strong> Web pages or make phone calls. The rea-

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